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Tytuł pozycji:

Studies on the chemistry and immunochemistry of cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus.

Tytuł:
Studies on the chemistry and immunochemistry of cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus.
Autorzy:
MORSE SI
Źródło:
The Journal of experimental medicine [J Exp Med] 1962 Aug 01; Vol. 116, pp. 229-45.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: New York, NY : Rockefeller University Press
MeSH Terms:
Cell Wall*
Immune Sera*
Immunochemistry*
Lysine*
Staphylococcus aureus*
Teichoic Acids*
Staphylococcus/*chemistry
Staphylococcus/*immunology
Animals ; Sheep
References:
Biochem J. 1959 Aug;72:654-62. (PMID: 14420567)
J Gen Microbiol. 1960 Feb;22:249-58. (PMID: 14430471)
J Exp Med. 1961 Jul 1;114:127-40. (PMID: 13754097)
Nature. 1950 Sep 9;166(4219):444-5. (PMID: 14775715)
J Exp Med. 1959 Sep 1;110:419-43. (PMID: 13811057)
J Exp Med. 1958 Sep 1;108(3):311-23. (PMID: 13575668)
Nature. 1949 Dec 31;164(4183):1107-12, illust. (PMID: 15398090)
J Exp Med. 1959 Apr 1;109(4):361-78. (PMID: 13641562)
J Biol Chem. 1959 Dec;234:3263-8. (PMID: 13835291)
Biochem J. 1959 Aug;72:647-54. (PMID: 14431858)
J Biol Chem. 1957 May;226(1):497-509. (PMID: 13428781)
Nature. 1959 Jul 25;184:247-8. (PMID: 13794315)
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Oct 28;53:425-6. (PMID: 13905400)
Nature. 1961 Mar 11;189:855-6. (PMID: 13766079)
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75. (PMID: 14907713)
Biochem J. 1948;42(2):238-50. (PMID: 16748273)
J Exp Med. 1951 Feb;93(2):107-20. (PMID: 14803635)
Adv Carbohydr Chem. 1957;12:81-115. (PMID: 13617114)
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Sep 16;52:406-7. (PMID: 13863813)
Biochem J. 1933;27(6):1824-8. (PMID: 16745305)
Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: STAPHYLOCOCCUS/chemistry*; STAPHYLOCOCCUS/immunology*
Substance Nomenclature:
0 (Immune Sera)
0 (Teichoic Acids)
0 (ribitol teichoic acid)
K3Z4F929H6 (Lysine)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 19620801 Date Completed: 19981101 Latest Revision: 20190509
Update Code:
20240104
PubMed Central ID:
PMC2137383
DOI:
10.1084/jem.116.2.229
PMID:
14476345
Czasopismo naukowe
The cell walls of an 80/81 strain of Staphylococcus aureus (NYH-6) contain alanine, glycine, glutamic acid, lysine, muramic acid, glucosamine, and ribitol phosphate. 94 per cent of the phosphorus and 41 per cent of the glucosamine are removed by extraction of the cell walls with hot 5 per cent TCA, but significant amounts of the other constituents are not extracted by this procedure. The residue after hot TCA extraction (mucopeptide) is susceptible to lysozyme whereas the intact cell walls are resistant. Staphylococcus aureus cell walls are agglutinated by S. aureus antisera. Agglutination of the cell walls of one S. aureus strain is inhibited by absorption of antisera with cell walls of other S. aureus strains but not by absorption with S. albus cell walls. The ribitol teichoic acid can be isolated from cold TCA extracts of the cell walls. This compound consists almost entirely of ribitol phosphate and glucosamine. The isolated teichoic acid of strain NYH-6 is readily fixed to tanned sheep erythrocytes and these sensitized cells are agglutinated by S. aureus antisera. Cold TCA extracts of cell walls of other strains of S. aureus inhibit hemagglutination whereas extracts of S. albus walls do not. Studies on the inhibition of both hemagglutination and precipitation indicate that the antigenic determinant of S. aureus NYH-6 teichoic acid is beta-N-acetylglucosamine.

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