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Tytuł pozycji:

Euphorbia humifusa Willd exerts inhibition of breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis through inhibition of TNFα-induced MMP-9 expression.

Tytuł:
Euphorbia humifusa Willd exerts inhibition of breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis through inhibition of TNFα-induced MMP-9 expression.
Autorzy:
Shin SY; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Cancer and Metabolism Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kim CG; Cancer and Metabolism Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung YJ; Cancer and Metabolism Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Y; Division of Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, BMIC, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung H; Division of Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, BMIC, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Im J; Division of Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, BMIC, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Lim Y; Division of Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, BMIC, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. .; College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neundong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea. .
Lee YH; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. .; Cancer and Metabolism Institute, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. .; College of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neundong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05029, Republic of Korea. .
Źródło:
BMC complementary and alternative medicine [BMC Complement Altern Med] 2016 Oct 24; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 413. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Oct 24.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-2019]
MeSH Terms:
Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology
Breast Neoplasms/*metabolism
Euphorbia/*chemistry
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/*metabolism
Plant Extracts/*pharmacology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*metabolism
Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement/drug effects ; Female ; Humans ; Mice ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Tumor Cells, Cultured ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Euphorbia humifusa Willd; Invasion; Matrix metalloproteinase-9; Metastasis; Nuclear factor-kappa B; Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Substance Nomenclature:
0 (Antineoplastic Agents)
0 (Plant Extracts)
0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha)
EC 3.4.24.35 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 9)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20161026 Date Completed: 20170221 Latest Revision: 20220408
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC5078950
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-016-1404-6
PMID:
27776550
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: Breast cancer is the most common type of malignancy in women worldwide. Euphorbia humifusa Willd (EuH) is a plant that is widely used as a traditional medicine. However, no systemic studies on the anti-cancer effects of EuH have been reported. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-metastatic effect of the EuH.
Methods: Ethyl acetate fraction was prepared from EuH methanol extracts (EA/EuH). Inhibitory effect of EA/EuH on cell migration was determined using an in vitro scratch-wound healing assay. The anti-invasive activity was determined by in vitro three-dimensional spheroid culture system and in vivo syngenic experimental lung metastasis experiment. Gene expression profiles were analyzed by using RT-PCR, real-time PCR, and luciferase reporter assay systems.
Results: Ethyl acetate fraction from the EuH extract (EA/EuH) inhibited the migration and invasive capabilities of highly metastatic MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and attenuated syngeneic lung metastasis of mouse 4 T1 breast cancer cells in vivo. Mechanistically, EA/EuH decreased tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)-induced matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 mRNA expression through the inhibition of NF-κB activity in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Conclusion: EuH may be beneficial in the prevention of invasion and metastasis of early stage breast cancer and can be served as an anti-metastatic agent or adjuvant therapy against metastatic breast cancer.

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