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Tytuł:
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Economic analysis of revenue losses and control costs associated with the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), in the California raspberry industry.
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Autorzy:
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Farnsworth D; Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Hamby KA; Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Bolda M; University of California Cooperative Extension, Santa Cruz County, Watsonville, CA, USA.
Goodhue RE; Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Williams JC; Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Zalom FG; Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
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Źródło:
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Pest management science [Pest Manag Sci] 2017 Jun; Vol. 73 (6), pp. 1083-1090. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jan 26.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: West Sussex, UK : Published for SCI by Wiley, c2000-
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MeSH Terms:
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Drosophila*
Crops, Agricultural/*economics
Insect Control/*economics
Rubus/*parasitology
Animals ; California ; Insect Control/methods ; Insecticides/economics ; Organic Agriculture/economics ; Organic Agriculture/methods
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Drosophila suzukii; Rubus; economics; insecticide; invasive species; pest management
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Substance Nomenclature:
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0 (Insecticides)
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20161213 Date Completed: 20180402 Latest Revision: 20180402
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Update Code:
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20240105
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DOI:
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10.1002/ps.4497
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PMID:
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27943618
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Background: The spotted wing drosophila (SWD), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), is an invasive vinegar fly with a preference for infesting commercially viable berries and stone fruits. SWD infestations can reduce yields significantly, necessitating additional management activities. This analysis estimates economic losses in the California raspberry industry that have resulted from the SWD invasion.
Results: California raspberry producers experienced considerable revenue losses and management costs in the first years following SWD's invasion of North America. Conventional producers have since developed effective chemical management programs, virtually eliminating revenue losses due to SWD and reducing the cost of management to that of purchasing and applying insecticides more often. Organic raspberry producers, who do not have access to the same chemical controls, continue to confront substantial SWD-related revenue losses. These losses can be mitigated only by applying expensive insecticides registered for organic use and by performing labor-intensive field sanitation.
Conclusion: SWD's invasion into North America has caused extensive crop losses to berry and cherry crops in California and elsewhere. Agricultural producers and researchers have responded quickly to this pest by developing management programs that significantly reduce revenue losses. Economic losses are expected to continue to fall as producers learn to manage SWD more efficiently and as new control tactics become available. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry.
(© 2016 Society of Chemical Industry.)