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Tytuł:
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[Municipal distribution of the incidence of the most common tumours in an area with high cancer mortality].
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Autorzy:
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Viñas Casasola MJ; Delegación Territorial en Huelva de la Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía, Huelva, España.
Fernández Navarro P; Área de Epidemiología Ambiental y Cáncer, Centro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), España.
Fajardo Rivas ML; Delegación Territorial en Huelva de la Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía, Huelva, España.
Gurucelain Raposo JL; Delegación Territorial en Huelva de la Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía, Huelva, España. Electronic address: .
Alguacil Ojeda J; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), España; Centro de Investigación en Salud y Medio Ambiente (CYSMA), Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, España.
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Transliterated Title:
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Distribución municipal de la incidencia de los tumores más frecuentes en un área de elevada mortalidad por cáncer.
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Źródło:
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Gaceta sanitaria [Gac Sanit] 2017 Mar - Apr; Vol. 31 (2), pp. 100-107. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jan 03.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article
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Język:
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Spanish; Castilian
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Imprint Name(s):
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Publication: Madrid : Elsevier España
Original Publication: [Barcelona] : Ajuntament de Barcelona, Àrea de Sanitat, Salut Pública i Medi Ambient, 1987-
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MeSH Terms:
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Neoplasms/*epidemiology
Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Neoplasms/mortality ; Spain/epidemiology ; Urban Health
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Cancer; Cáncer; Epidemiology; Epidemiología; Huelva; Mapas; Maps; Public health; Salud Pública
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20170108 Date Completed: 20180329 Latest Revision: 20180329
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Update Code:
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20240104
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DOI:
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10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.10.009
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PMID:
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28062130
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Objective: To describe the geographic distribution patterns of the municipal incidence of the most common tumours in the Huelva province (Spain) as compared to the estimated incidence for all of Spain.
Methods: Relative risk (RR) was computed based on the conditional autoregressive model proposed by Besag, York and Mollié by applying the INLA tool to the cancer data for 2007-2011 for the following tumour locations: colon, rectum and anus (men and women); trachea, bronchia, and lungs, prostate and bladder in men; and breasts in women. The RR was presented in in choropleth and isopleth (with kriging interpolation) risk maps.
Results: RR for bladder cancer in men was greater than 1.0 in all municipalities, with confidence intervals over 1.0 in four municipalities; Madrid having a 1.56 RR (95%CI 1.30-1.67). For prostate cancer, a posteriori probabilities were below 0.1 in 68 of the 79 municipalities. For lung cancer, nine municipalities had confidence limits below 1.0, almost all of them in western Spain. For women, the RR for breast cancer was significantly higher in the capital of province area. The cancer incidence rates for the Huelva province were, in general, similar to those estimated for Spain, standing out bladder cancer in men (35% higher) and prostate cancer (30% lower).
Conclusions: In the Huelva province, there is a geographical municipal distribution of cancer incidence with well-defined patterns for some specific tumour locations, with overall incidence rates very similar to those in the rest of Spain.
(Copyright © 2016 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
