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Tytuł pozycji:

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among men who have sex with men: results of the first integrated biological and behavioral survey in Burkina Faso, West Africa.

Tytuł:
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among men who have sex with men: results of the first integrated biological and behavioral survey in Burkina Faso, West Africa.
Autorzy:
Ouedraogo HG; Biomedical Research Laboratory, Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), 03BP7192, Ouagadougou, West-Africa, Burkina Faso. .; University Ouaga 1 Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. .; Institut Africain de Santé Publique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. .
Ky-Zerbo O; Programme d'Appui au Monde Associatif et Communautaire, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Grosso A; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Goodman S; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Samadoulougou BC; Programme d'Appui au Monde Associatif et Communautaire, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Tarnagda G; Biomedical Research Laboratory, Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), 03BP7192, Ouagadougou, West-Africa, Burkina Faso.
Baguiya A; Biomedical Research Laboratory, Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), 03BP7192, Ouagadougou, West-Africa, Burkina Faso.
Tiendrebeogo S; Biomedical Research Laboratory, Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), 03BP7192, Ouagadougou, West-Africa, Burkina Faso.
Lougue M; Programme d'Appui au Monde Associatif et Communautaire, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Sawadogo N; Centre Hospitalier Regional de Kaya, Kaya, Burkina Faso.
Traore Y; University Ouaga 1 Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Barro N; University Ouaga 1 Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Baral S; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kouanda S; Biomedical Research Laboratory, Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), 03BP7192, Ouagadougou, West-Africa, Burkina Faso.; Institut Africain de Santé Publique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Źródło:
BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2019 Jan 03; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 5. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jan 03.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
MeSH Terms:
HIV Infections/*epidemiology
Homosexuality, Male/*psychology
Homosexuality, Male/*statistics & numerical data
Adolescent ; Adult ; Burkina Faso/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
References:
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Grant Information:
GHH-I-00-0700,032-00 The USAID and Project SEARCH, Task Order No. 2, is funded by the US Agency for International Development
Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Burkina Faso; Epidemiology; HIV; Infection; MSM; West Africa
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20190105 Date Completed: 20190228 Latest Revision: 20231005
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC6318977
DOI:
10.1186/s12889-018-6361-1
PMID:
30606172
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: Many men who have sex with men (MSM) are at significant risk for HIV infection. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of HIV infection among MSM in Burkina Faso.
Methods: A cross-sectional biological and behavioral survey was conducted from January to August 2013 among MSM in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso. MSM 18 years old and above were recruited using respondent driven sampling (RDS). A survey was administered to study participants followed by HIV testing. Population prevalence estimates and 95% confidence intervals (CI) adjusted for the RDS design were produced using the RDS Analysis Tool version 6.0.1 (RDS, Inc., Ithaca, NY).
Results: A total of 662 MSM were enrolled in Ouagadougou (n = 333) and Bobo-Dioulasso (n = 329). The majority were unmarried, with an average age of 22.1 ± 4.4 years old in Ouagadougou and 23.1 ± 4.7 years old in Bobo-Dioulasso. RDS-adjusted HIV prevalence was 1.7% (95% CI: 0.9-3.1) in Ouagadougou and 2.7% (95% CI: 1.6-4.6) in Bobo-Dioulasso. HIV prevalence among MSM under 25 years old was 1.3% (95% CI: 0.6-2.8) and 0.9% (95% CI: 0.4-2.5) respectively in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso, compared to 5.4% (95% CI: 2.2-12.5) and 6.6% (95% CI: 3.4-12.3) among those 25 years old or older in these cities (p = 0.010 and p < 0.001).
Conclusions: Results from this first biological and behavioral survey among MSM in Burkina Faso suggest a need for programs to raise awareness among MSM and promote safer sex, particularly for young MSM to prevent HIV transmission. These programs would need support from donors for innovative actions such as promoting and providing pre-exposure prophylaxis, condoms and water-based lubricants, HIV counseling, testing, early treatment initiation and effective involvement of the MSM communities.
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