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Tytuł pozycji:

Factors influencing diabetes self-care practice among type 2 diabetes patients attending diabetic care follow up at an Ethiopian General Hospital, 2018.

Tytuł:
Factors influencing diabetes self-care practice among type 2 diabetes patients attending diabetic care follow up at an Ethiopian General Hospital, 2018.
Autorzy:
Tiruneh SA; Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. Box. 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Ayele AA; 2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Emiru YK; 3School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tegegn HG; 2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Ayele BA; 4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Institute of Public health College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Engidaw MT; Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. Box. 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Gebremariam AD; Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. Box. 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Źródło:
Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders [J Diabetes Metab Disord] 2019 May 17; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 199-206. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 17 (Print Publication: 2019).
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: 2018- : [Cham] : Springer International Publishing
Original Publication: 2011: Tehran : Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Debre Tabor General Hospital; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetes patients; Self-care practice
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20190706 Latest Revision: 20231012
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC6582032
DOI:
10.1007/s40200-019-00408-z
PMID:
31275891
Czasopismo naukowe
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a global public health emergency in the twenty-first century. Diabetes patients who had to adhere to good self-care recommendation can prevent the complication associated with diabetes mellitus. Self-care management of diabetes mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa was poor including Ethiopia. The aim of this study was to assess factors influencing diabetes self-care practice among type 2 diabetes patients at Debre Tabor General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia diabetes clinic follow up unit.
Methods: An institutional based cross-sectional survey was conducted on systematically sampled 405 type 2 diabetes patients at Debre Tabor General Hospital diabetes clinic from June 02/2018 to June 30/2018. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression was fitted to identify independent predictors of diabetes self-care practice. A p value of less than 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance.
Results: A total of 385 type 2 diabetes patients participated with a response rate of 95%, of which 243 (63.1%) study participants had good self-care practice. The mean ± SD age of the respondents and the duration of diagnosed for diabetes mellitus was 52.28 ± 12.45 and 5.09 ± 3.80 years respectively. Type 2 diabetes patients who had a glucometer at home (AOR = 7.82 CI (3.24, 18.87)), getting a diabetes education (AOR = 2.65 CI (1.44, 4.89)), and having social support (AOR = 2.72 CI (1.66, 4.47)) were statistically associated with good self-care practice.
Conclusion: Despite, the importance of diabetes self-care practice for the management of diabetes and preventing its complications, a significant number of type 2 diabetes patients had poor diabetes self-care practice. So, to enhance this poor practice of diabetes self-care, provision of diabetes self-care education and counseling on self-monitoring blood glucose should be promote by health care providers during their follow up.
Competing Interests: Competing interestsWe, authors, declare that we had no competing interests.

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