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Tytuł pozycji:

Comparison of endoscopic evacuation, stereotactic aspiration, and craniotomy for treatment of basal ganglia hemorrhage.

Tytuł:
Comparison of endoscopic evacuation, stereotactic aspiration, and craniotomy for treatment of basal ganglia hemorrhage.
Autorzy:
Guo W; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liu H; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tan Z; Department of Health Statistics, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhang X; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Gao J; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhang L; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Guo H; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bai H; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Cui W; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liu X; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wu X; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Luo J; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qu Y; Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Źródło:
Journal of neurointerventional surgery [J Neurointerv Surg] 2020 Jan; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 55-61. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jul 12.
Typ publikacji:
Comparative Study; Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: London : BMJ Publishing Group, c2009-
MeSH Terms:
Stereotaxic Techniques*/mortality
Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage/*diagnostic imaging
Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage/*surgery
Craniotomy/*methods
Neuroendoscopy/*methods
Paracentesis/*methods
Adult ; Aged ; Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage/mortality ; Cohort Studies ; Craniotomy/mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional/mortality ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuroendoscopy/mortality ; Paracentesis/mortality ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: basal ganglia hemorrhage; craniotomy; minimally invasive surgical procedures; neuroendoscopy; retrospective studies; treatment outcome
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20190714 Date Completed: 20200317 Latest Revision: 20200317
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC6996102
DOI:
10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014962
PMID:
31300535
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: The main surgical techniques for spontaneous basal ganglia hemorrhage include stereotactic aspiration, endoscopic aspiration, and craniotomy. However, credible evidence is still needed to validate the effect of these techniques.
Objective: To explore the long-term outcomes of the three surgical techniques in the treatment of spontaneous basal ganglia hemorrhage.
Methods: Five hundred and sixteen patients with spontaneous basal ganglia hemorrhage who received stereotactic aspiration, endoscopic aspiration, or craniotomy were reviewed retrospectively. Six-month mortality and the modified Rankin Scale score were the primary and secondary outcomes, respectively. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to assess the effects of different surgical techniques on patient outcomes.
Results: For the entire cohort, the 6-month mortality in the endoscopic aspiration group was significantly lower than that in the stereotactic aspiration group (odds ratio (OR) 4.280, 95% CI 2.186 to 8.380); the 6-month mortality in the endoscopic aspiration group was lower than that in the craniotomy group, but the difference was not significant (OR=1.930, 95% CI 0.835 to 4.465). A further subgroup analysis was stratified by hematoma volume. The mortality in the endoscopic aspiration group was significantly lower than in the stereotactic aspiration group in the medium (≥40-<80 mL) (OR=2.438, 95% CI 1.101 to 5.402) and large hematoma subgroup (≥80 mL) (OR=66.532, 95% CI 6.345 to 697.675). Compared with the endoscopic aspiration group, a trend towards increased mortality was observed in the large hematoma subgroup of the craniotomy group (OR=8.721, 95% CI 0.933 to 81.551).
Conclusion: Endoscopic aspiration can decrease the 6-month mortality of spontaneous basal ganglia hemorrhage, especially in patients with a hematoma volume ≥40 mL.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

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