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Tytuł pozycji:

Quality-of-life Evaluation of Healthy Siblings of Children with Chronic Illness

Tytuł:
Quality-of-life Evaluation of Healthy Siblings of Children with Chronic Illness
Autorzy:
Dinleyici M; Department of Social Pediatrics, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Çarman KB; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Özdemir C; Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Harmancı K; Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Eren M; Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Kirel B; Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Şimşek E; Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Yarar C; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
Duyan Çamurdan A; Department of Social Pediatrics, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Şahin Dağlı F; Department of Social Pediatrics, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
Źródło:
Balkan medical journal [Balkan Med J] 2019 Dec 20; Vol. 37 (1), pp. 34-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 24.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: 2022- : İstanbul : Galenos Publishing House
Original Publication: Istanbul : AVES Pub.
MeSH Terms:
Chronic Disease/*classification
Quality of Life/*psychology
Siblings/*psychology
Adolescent ; Analysis of Variance ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Chronic Disease/psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Male ; Self Report ; Sibling Relations ; Surveys and Questionnaires
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: quality of life; sibling; Children; chronic disease
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20191025 Date Completed: 20200504 Latest Revision: 20200505
Update Code:
20240104
PubMed Central ID:
PMC6934013
DOI:
10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2019.2019.7.142
PMID:
31647208
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: Chronic disease of children can cause changes in the health-related quality of life (HrQoL) of the family members.
Aims: To evaluate the HrQoL of healthy siblings of children with chronic disease.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Methods: The study included healthy sibling of children with chronic disease (cerebral palsy, epilepsy, diabetes, celiac disease, hematologic/oncologic disease, or asthma) and healthy sibling of healthy children to evaluate the quality of life. We used the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory questionnaire; the physical health and psychosocial health scores were calculated using the responses of the sibling and parent. The primary endpoint was the comparison of HrQoL scores of healthy siblings of children with chronic disease and that of healthy siblings of healthy children.
Results: This study included a respective healthy sibling of 191 children with chronic disease and healthy sibling of 100 healthy children. The physical health, psychosocial health, and total health scores of healthy siblings of children with chronic disease were significantly lower than that of healthy siblings of healthy children (p<0.001). Among the healthy siblings of children with chronic disease, the lowest psychosocial health score was found in the siblings of children with cerebral palsy, hematologic/oncologic disease, and asthma (p<0.001). The global impact on the quality of life for healthy siblings of children with chronic disease was significantly higher in the self-report of the children than that of the parents (30.4% versus 15.1%, p<0.05).
Conclusion: Most healthy siblings of children with chronic disease are physically and psychosocially affected and there is low parental awareness of this condition. This can increase the risk of emotional neglect and abuse of these children. Therefore, special support programs are needed for the families of children with chronic diseases.

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