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Tytuł:
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Bartonella Infection in Stray Dogs from Central and Southern Chile (Linares and Puerto Montt).
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Autorzy:
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Weinborn-Astudillo RM; Facultad de Recursos Naturales y Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Santo Tomás, Talca, Chile.; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California.; Escuela de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Viña del Mar, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Pau N; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California.
Tobar BZ; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California.
Jaffe DA; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California.
Boulouis HJ; UMR BIPAR, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Anses, INRA, Université Paris-Est, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Sepúlveda P; Instituto de Ciencias Clínicas Veterinarias, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Müller A; Instituto de Ciencias Clínicas Veterinarias, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.; One Health Center for Zoonosis and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Basseterre, West Indies.
Chomel BB; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California.
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Źródło:
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Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) [Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis] 2020 Mar; Vol. 20 (3), pp. 187-192. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 29.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: Larchmont, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., [2001-
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MeSH Terms:
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Bartonella Infections/*veterinary
Dog Diseases/*microbiology
Animals ; Antibodies, Bacterial/blood ; Bartonella/genetics ; Bartonella/isolation & purification ; Bartonella Infections/blood ; Bartonella Infections/epidemiology ; Bartonella Infections/microbiology ; Chile/epidemiology ; Communicable Diseases, Emerging ; Dog Diseases/blood ; Dog Diseases/epidemiology ; Dogs ; Female ; Male ; Ownership ; Phylogeny
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Bartonella; Chile; PCR; dogs; serology
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Substance Nomenclature:
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0 (Antibodies, Bacterial)
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20191030 Date Completed: 20210107 Latest Revision: 20210107
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Update Code:
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20240104
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DOI:
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10.1089/vbz.2019.2505
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PMID:
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31660786
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Bartonellae are emerging zoonotic vector-borne pathogens causing a broad spectrum of clinical symptoms in humans and animals, including life-threatening endocarditis. Dogs are infected with a wide range of Bartonella species and infection has been reported in free-roaming dogs from various South American countries. We report a high Bartonella seroprevalence in 82 Chilean stray dogs. More than half of the dogs from Linares (72.7%, n = 66) and Puerto Montt (56.2%, n = 16) were seropositive for Bartonella henselae , Bartonella vinsonii ssp. berkhoffii , or Bartonella clarridgeiae with antibody titers ranging from 1:64 to 1:512. Three dogs (3.6%) were PCR positive for Bartonella sp. Partial sequencing of the glt A gene indicated that two dogs were infected with B. henselae , and one with a strain close to Bartonella vinsonii ssp. vinsonii . Exposure to Bartonella species was common in stray Chilean dogs, as for other South American countries, likely associated with heavy ectoparasite infestation.