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Tytuł pozycji:

Severe Outcomes Among Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) - United States, February 12-March 16, 2020.

Tytuł:
Severe Outcomes Among Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) - United States, February 12-March 16, 2020.
Corporate Authors:
CDC COVID-19 Response Team
Źródło:
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report [MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep] 2020 Mar 27; Vol. 69 (12), pp. 343-346. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 27.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: Atlanta, GA : U.S. Centers for Disease Control
Original Publication: [Atlanta] U. S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control.
MeSH Terms:
Coronavirus Infections/*mortality
Coronavirus Infections/*therapy
Pneumonia, Viral/*mortality
Pneumonia, Viral/*therapy
Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult
References:
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 10;41(2):145-151. (PMID: 32064853)
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 27;69(12):339-342. (PMID: 32214083)
Contributed Indexing:
Investigator: S Bialek, CDC.; E Boundy, CDC.; V Bowen, CDC.; N Chow, CDC.; A Cohn, CDC.; N Dowling, CDC.; S Ellington, CDC.; R Gierke, CDC.; A Hall, CDC.; J MacNeil, CDC.; P Patel, CDC.; G Peacock, CDC.; T Pilishvili, CDC.; H Razzaghi, CDC.; N Reed, CDC.; M Ritchey, CDC.; E Sauber-Schatz, CDC.
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20200328 Date Completed: 20200330 Latest Revision: 20220126
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC7725513
DOI:
10.15585/mmwr.mm6912e2
PMID:
32214079
Czasopismo naukowe
Globally, approximately 170,000 confirmed cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) have been reported, including an estimated 7,000 deaths in approximately 150 countries (1). On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic (2). Data from China have indicated that older adults, particularly those with serious underlying health conditions, are at higher risk for severe COVID-19-associated illness and death than are younger persons (3). Although the majority of reported COVID-19 cases in China were mild (81%), approximately 80% of deaths occurred among adults aged ≥60 years; only one (0.1%) death occurred in a person aged ≤19 years (3). In this report, COVID-19 cases in the United States that occurred during February 12-March 16, 2020 and severity of disease (hospitalization, admission to intensive care unit [ICU], and death) were analyzed by age group. As of March 16, a total of 4,226 COVID-19 cases in the United States had been reported to CDC, with multiple cases reported among older adults living in long-term care facilities (4). Overall, 31% of cases, 45% of hospitalizations, 53% of ICU admissions, and 80% of deaths associated with COVID-19 were among adults aged ≥65 years with the highest percentage of severe outcomes among persons aged ≥85 years. In contrast, no ICU admissions or deaths were reported among persons aged ≤19 years. Similar to reports from other countries, this finding suggests that the risk for serious disease and death from COVID-19 is higher in older age groups.
Competing Interests: All authors have completed and submitted the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.
Comment in: Oncologist. 2020 Jul;25(7):546-547. (PMID: 32484588)

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