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Tytuł pozycji:

"Global Health": Time to Refocus while We still Have Time.

Tytuł:
"Global Health": Time to Refocus while We still Have Time.
Autorzy:
Bell D; Independent Consultant, Issaquah, Washington.
Aronoff-Spencer E; Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
Źródło:
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [Am J Trop Med Hyg] 2020 Jun; Vol. 102 (6), pp. 1175-1177.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: Northbrook, IL : American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Original Publication: Baltimore.
MeSH Terms:
Pandemics*/economics
Pandemics*/prevention & control
Betacoronavirus/*pathogenicity
Clinical Laboratory Techniques/*economics
Coronavirus Infections/*epidemiology
Global Health/*economics
Health Services Accessibility/*economics
Pneumonia, Viral/*epidemiology
COVID-19 ; COVID-19 Testing ; Civil Disorders/economics ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques/trends ; Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis ; Coronavirus Infections/economics ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Developed Countries/economics ; Developing Countries/economics ; Global Health/trends ; Humans ; International Cooperation ; Ownership/economics ; Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis ; Pneumonia, Viral/economics ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Poverty/economics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Time Factors
References:
Wellcome Open Res. 2017 Dec 22;2:98. (PMID: 29384151)
BMC Med. 2018 Oct 22;16(1):183. (PMID: 30343666)
Malar J. 2019 Jul 29;18(1):256. (PMID: 31358007)
Lancet HIV. 2019 Dec;6(12):e831-e859. (PMID: 31439534)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20200422 Date Completed: 20200616 Latest Revision: 20210428
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC7253142
DOI:
10.4269/ajtmh.20-0081
PMID:
32314697
Czasopismo naukowe
Two decades of growing resource availability from agencies and foundations in wealthy countries has transformed approaches to health in poorly resourced nations. This progress looks increasingly unstable as climate change, social unrest, and, now, disruptive pandemics present threats not only to health but also to the mechanisms that manage it, and to funding itself. The growth in "global health" schools, technology development laboratories, nongovernmental organizations and multilateral institutions in donor countries has delivered not only successes but also disappointment, and reflect a paradigm that is in many ways contrary to the principles of population-based ownership that they espouse. Although the COVID-19 crisis has underlined the importance of health access and health service capacity, we may have a limited window of opportunity in which to rethink the current model and improve both efficiency and effectiveness. With a dose of humility, we may all benefit from studying our own rhetoric on human-centered design and applying these principles across global health to ensure that our approach is effective, efficient, and defensible.

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