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Tytuł pozycji:

Cardiovascular disease behavioral risk factors among Latinos by citizenship and documentation status.

Tytuł:
Cardiovascular disease behavioral risk factors among Latinos by citizenship and documentation status.
Autorzy:
Ortega AN; Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. .
Pintor JK; Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Langellier BA; Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Bustamante AV; Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Young MT; School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Arts, University of California, Merced, CA, 95343, USA.
Prelip ML; Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Alberto CK; Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Wallace SP; Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Źródło:
BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2020 May 06; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 629. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 06.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
MeSH Terms:
Health Risk Behaviors*
Cardiovascular Diseases/*ethnology
Emigrants and Immigrants/*statistics & numerical data
Emigration and Immigration/*statistics & numerical data
Hispanic or Latino/*statistics & numerical data
Adult ; California/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Female ; Health Status Disparities ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Leisure Activities ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Time Factors ; Undocumented Immigrants/statistics & numerical data
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Cardiovascular disease prevention; Cardiovascular disease risk factors; Citizenship; Heart disease; Hispanic Americans; Immigrants
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20200508 Date Completed: 20201019 Latest Revision: 20211204
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC7204048
DOI:
10.1186/s12889-020-08783-6
PMID:
32375729
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: Studies have observed that recent Latino immigrants tend to have a physical health advantage compared to immigrants who have been in the US for many years or Latinos who are born in the United States. An explanation of this phenomenon is that recent immigrants have positive health behaviors that protect them from chronic disease risk. This study aims to determine if trends in positive cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk behaviors extend to Latino immigrants in California according to citizenship and documentation status.
Methods: We examined CVD behavioral risk factors by citizenship/documentation statuses among Latinos and non-Latino US-born whites in the 2011-2015 waves of the California Health Interview Survey. Adjusted multivariable logistic regressions estimated the odds for CVD behavioral risk factors, and analyses were stratified by sex.
Results: In adjusted analyses, using US-born Latinos as the reference group, undocumented Latino immigrants had the lowest odds of current smoking, binge drinking, and frequency of fast food consumption. There were no differences across the groups for fruit/vegetable intake and walking for leisure. Among those with high blood pressure, undocumented immigrants were least likely to be on medication. Undocumented immigrant women had better patterns of CVD behavioral risk factors on some measures compared with other Latino citizenship and documentation groups.
Conclusions: This study observes that the healthy Latino immigrant advantage seems to apply to undocumented female immigrants, but it does not necessarily extend to undocumented male immigrants who had similar behavioral risk profiles to US-born Latinos.

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