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Tytuł:
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Validation of the Spanish version of the questionnaire on Patient Empowerment in Long-Term Conditions.
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Autorzy:
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Garcimartín P; Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.; Biomedical Research in Heart Diseases, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.; Escuela Superior de Enfermería del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Comín-Colet J; Biomedical Research in Heart Diseases, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.; Cardiology Department, Community Heart Failure Program, University Hospital Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; IDIBELL (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Pardo-Cladellas Y; Health Services Research Group, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.; Centre for Biomedical Research Network, Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Institute of Health Carlos III, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.; Department of Psychiatry and Legal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
Badosa N; Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.; Biomedical Research in Heart Diseases, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Linas A; Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.; Biomedical Research in Heart Diseases, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Rosenfeld L; Cardiology Department, Community Heart Failure Program, University Hospital Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Faraudo M; Cardiology Department, Heart Failure Program, Hospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain.
Valero O; Statistics Service, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
Hidalgo E; Cardiology Department, Community Heart Failure Program, University Hospital Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Cainzos-Achirica M; Cardiology Department, Community Heart Failure Program, University Hospital Bellvitge, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; IDIBELL (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; Department of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Ruiz S; Cardiology Department, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.; Biomedical Research in Heart Diseases, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Delgado-Hito P; IDIBELL (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.; School of Nursing, University of Barcelona, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
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Źródło:
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PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Jun 12; Vol. 15 (6), pp. e0233338. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 12 (Print Publication: 2020).
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
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MeSH Terms:
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Patient Participation/*psychology
Psychometrics/*methods
Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chronic Disease/psychology ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Female ; Heart Failure/psychology ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Psychometrics/standards ; Quality of Life ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self Care/psychology ; Self Efficacy ; Surveys and Questionnaires/standards
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References:
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20200613 Date Completed: 20200825 Latest Revision: 20200825
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Update Code:
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20240105
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PubMed Central ID:
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PMC7292571
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DOI:
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10.1371/journal.pone.0233338
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PMID:
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32530951
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Background: Patient empowerment is a key factor in improving health outcomes.
Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the questionnaire on Patient Empowerment in Long-Term Conditions (PELC) that evaluates the degree of empowerment of patients with chronic diseases.
Methods: Three measurements were made (at baseline, 2 weeks and 12 weeks) of quality of life (QoL), self-care, self-efficacy and empowerment. Reliability was evaluated as internal consistency for the entire sample. Test-retest reproducibility was evaluated for patients who were stable from baseline to week 2 (n = 70). Validity was analysed (n = 124) as baseline correlations with QoL, self-care, self-efficacy, clinical data and psychosocial variables. Sensitivity to change was analysed in terms of effect size for patients who had improved between baseline and week 12 (n = 48).
Results: The study was carried out with 124 patients with a diagnosis of heart failure. Cronbach's alpha was high, at >0.9, and the interclass correlation coefficient was low, at 0.47. PELC questionnaire scores showed differences depending on New York Heart Association functional class (p<0.05) and, as posited in the a priori hypotheses, were moderately correlated with emotional dimensions of QoL (0.53) and self-efficacy (0.43). Effect size for the clinically improved subsample was moderate (0.67).
Conclusions: The results suggest that the Spanish version of the PELC questionnaire has appropriate psychometric properties in terms of internal consistency and validity and is low in terms of reproducibility and sensitivity to change.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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