Effects of incidental physical activity on morphosyntactic processing in aging.

Tytuł:: Effects of incidental physical activity on morphosyntactic processing in aging.
Autorzy:: Alatorre-Cruz GC; Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Estado de México, México.
Sanchez-Lopez J; Departamento de Neurobiología Conductual y Cognitiva, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, México.; Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.; Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Cognitivas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Morelos, México.
Silva-Pereyra J; Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Estado de México, México.
Fernández T; Departamento de Neurobiología Conductual y Cognitiva, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, México.
Źródło:: PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Sep 29; Vol. 15 (9), pp. e0239727. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 29 (Print Publication: 2020).
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
MeSH Terms:: Aging*
Exercise*
Memory, Short-Term/*physiology
Aged ; Brain/physiology ; Electroencephalography ; Evoked Potentials ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reaction Time ; Reading
References:: Duodecim. 2015;131(18):1719-25. (PMID: 26591650)
Brain Lang. 2003 Apr;85(1):1-36. (PMID: 12681346)
PLoS One. 2018 Jan 25;13(1):e0191561. (PMID: 29370215)
Clin Neurophysiol. 2007 Oct;118(10):2128-48. (PMID: 17573239)
Front Hum Neurosci. 2011 Mar 17;5:26. (PMID: 21441997)
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2005 Jul;20(5):575-86. (PMID: 15939183)
Circulation. 2013 Nov 12;128(20):2259-79. (PMID: 24126387)
Psychophysiology. 1997 Nov;34(6):660-76. (PMID: 9401421)
Psychol Aging. 2002 Mar;17(1):85-100. (PMID: 11931290)
Front Psychol. 2018 Mar 01;9:243. (PMID: 29545761)
J Psychiatr Res. 1975 Nov;12(3):189-98. (PMID: 1202204)
Trends Cogn Sci. 2011 May;15(5):200-9. (PMID: 21497128)
Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2001 Apr;11(2):305-23. (PMID: 11275491)
Psychol Aging. 2001 Dec;16(4):600-14. (PMID: 11766915)
Trends Cogn Sci. 2018 Jan;22(1):8-20. (PMID: 29167088)
J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2015 Nov;21(10):745-56. (PMID: 26581787)
Ann Transl Med. 2015 Sep;3(15):222. (PMID: 26488018)
Brain Res. 2007 Dec 14;1185:201-11. (PMID: 17963736)
PLoS Med. 2017 Mar 21;14(3):e1002259. (PMID: 28323829)
Mem Cognit. 1995 Jan;23(1):59-71. (PMID: 7885266)
Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2005 Mar;22(3):407-28. (PMID: 15722211)
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 2001 Sep;27(5):1131-46. (PMID: 11550742)
J Sports Sci. 2008 Feb 1;26(3):333-44. (PMID: 18074301)
Exp Aging Res. 2004 Jul-Sep;30(3):291-303. (PMID: 15487307)
Psychol Aging. 2010 Jun;25(2):377-90. (PMID: 20545422)
Psychol Rev. 2006 Oct;113(4):787-821. (PMID: 17014303)
Lang Linguist Compass. 2012 Apr 1;6(4):193-211. (PMID: 22773927)
J Cogn Neurosci. 2005 Jan;17(1):137-53. (PMID: 15701245)
Cortex. 2011 Sep;47(8):908-30. (PMID: 21458791)
J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2001 Dec;41(4):479-85. (PMID: 11687767)
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2002 Nov;26(7):849-57. (PMID: 12470697)
Psychol Sci. 2003 Mar;14(2):125-30. (PMID: 12661673)
Alzheimers Dement. 2018 Mar;14(3):263-270. (PMID: 29055814)
PLoS One. 2014 Aug 21;9(8):e105318. (PMID: 25144188)
Front Hum Neurosci. 2018 May 04;12:185. (PMID: 29780314)
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2008 May;128(1):33-44. (PMID: 17983608)
Am J Psychiatry. 1982 Sep;139(9):1136-9. (PMID: 7114305)
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 Apr;51(4):459-65. (PMID: 12657064)
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Nov;43(11):2189-94. (PMID: 21502894)
Res Q Exerc Sport. 2007 Dec;78(5):510-9. (PMID: 18274222)
Lancet Neurol. 2004 Jun;3(6):343-53. (PMID: 15157849)
Trends Cogn Sci. 2002 Feb 1;6(2):78-84. (PMID: 15866191)
Psychophysiology. 2004 May;41(3):372-84. (PMID: 15102122)
J Sports Sci. 2005 Mar;23(3):243-9. (PMID: 15966342)
Psychophysiology. 2001 Jan;38(1):41-63. (PMID: 11321620)
J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 1999 Jul;5(5):413-33. (PMID: 10439587)
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1983 Apr;55(4):468-84. (PMID: 6187540)
Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 30;6(1):124. (PMID: 28666470)
Brain Lang. 1995 Sep;50(3):259-81. (PMID: 7583190)
J Neurosci Methods. 2004 Mar 15;134(1):9-21. (PMID: 15102499)
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 2012 Mar-Apr;62(2):157-64. (PMID: 22690545)
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20200929 Date Completed: 20201211 Latest Revision: 20201214
Update Code:: 20240105
PubMed Central ID:: PMC7523944
DOI:: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239727
PMID:: 32991617
: Czasopismo naukowe

Pełny tekst

Older adults have difficulties in sentence comprehension when working memory (WM) load increases (e.g., multiple embedded clauses). Structured physical activity has been related to improvements in cognition; however, incidental physical activity (PA, i.e., unstructured daily physical activities), particularly incidental vigorous activity has been poorly studied in relation to its effects on behavior. Furthermore, no positive effect on language has been reported in either form of physical activity. The aim of this study was to evaluate how two levels of PA (high or low) affect WM processing and how this, in turn, may affect morphosyntactic processing in older adults. Individuals with high PA (n = 18) had a higher WM load effect than those with low PA (n = 18), both behaviorally (greater differences between high and low WM loads in correct responses) and in terms of event-related potentials (only subjects with high PA showed LAN and P600b amplitude differences between high and low WM loads). These findings suggest that PA promotes cognitive strategies to face WM loads and morphosyntactic processing.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Zaloguj się, aby uzyskać dostęp do pełnego tekstu.

Informacja