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Tytuł:
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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Electronic Cigarette Use Among Young Adult Cancer Survivors Using Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2016-2018.
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Autorzy:
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Jackson I; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Centre at Houston, Texas, USA.
Osaghae I; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Centre at Houston, Texas, USA.
Etuk A; Department of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Centre at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jackson N; Department of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Centre at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
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Źródło:
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Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology [J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol] 2021 Oct; Vol. 10 (5), pp. 588-598. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 30.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: New Rochelle, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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MeSH Terms:
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Cancer Survivors*
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems*
Neoplasms*/epidemiology
Vaping*
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Prevalence ; Young Adult
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: binge drinking; cigarette use; depression; e-cigarette use; factors; prevalence
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20200930 Date Completed: 20211125 Latest Revision: 20211125
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Update Code:
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20240105
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DOI:
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10.1089/jayao.2020.0104
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PMID:
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32996800
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Purpose: This study describes the prevalence trends of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use in young adult cancer survivors and compares these to the prevalence among young adults without a cancer history. It also examines the association between conventional cigarette use, binge drinking, depression, and other sociodemographic factors, and e-cigarette use in young adult cancer survivors. Methods: Cross-sectional analyses, using the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2016-2018, were done. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the associations between conventional cigarette use, binge drinking, and depression as well as other factors associated with e-cigarette use in young adult cancer survivors. Results: Lifetime e-cigarette use increased from 40.1% in 2016 to 47.4% in 2018. Former smokers were 5.47 times (95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.48-8.61) more likely to be lifetime e-cigarette users and 1.9 times (95% CI: 1.12-3.23) more likely to be current e-cigarette users compared to never smokers. Current smokers were over sixteen folds more likely (adjusted odds ratio: 16.50, 95% CI: 11.59-23.57) to be lifetime e-cigarette users and 2.1 times (95% CI: 1.24-3.57) more likely to be current e-cigarette users relative to never smokers. Furthermore, binge drinking and depression were associated with higher odds of lifetime e-cigarette use, while increasing age was associated with lower odds of e-cigarette use. Compared to females, males were significantly more likely to be current users of e-cigarettes relative to former users. Conclusion: Conventional cigarette use, binge drinking, depression, age, and gender were found to be associated with e-cigarette use among young adult cancer survivors. Policies targeted at e-cigarette control among young adult cancer survivors need to be multipronged, simultaneously addressing other harmful practices such as binge drinking and the use of conventional cigarettes.
