Reliability of the six-minute walk test in individuals with stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tytuł:: Reliability of the six-minute walk test in individuals with stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Autorzy:: Macchiavelli A; School of Physiotherapy, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giffone A; IRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi, Florence, Italy.
Ferrarello F; Unit of Functional Rehabilitation, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy.
Paci M; Unit of Functional Rehabilitation, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy. .
Źródło:: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology [Neurol Sci] 2021 Jan; Vol. 42 (1), pp. 81-87. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 16.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: Milano, Italy : Springer-Verlag Italia, c2000-
MeSH Terms:: Stroke*/diagnosis
Walk Test*
Humans ; Reproducibility of Results
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Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: Outcome assessment; Outcomes; Reliability; Stroke; Walk test
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20201016 Date Completed: 20210514 Latest Revision: 20220531
Update Code:: 20240105
DOI:: 10.1007/s10072-020-04829-0
PMID:: 33064231
: Czasopismo naukowe

Pełny tekst

Purpose: The six-minute walking test (6MWT) is a simple and widely used measure of functional capacity. The aim of this systematic review is to summarize findings on reliability of 6MWT in subjects who have had a stroke.
Methods: Two independent investigators conducted an extensive search in multidisciplinary electronic databases from inception to August 2019, and selected complete original studies on the reliability of the 6MWT used to assess individuals with stroke. Two reviewers independently extracted data and evaluated methodological quality. Outcome for meta-analysis was reliability, measured by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). In addition, standard error of measurement (SEM) and minimal detectable change (MDC) were recorded.
Results: Of the 241 potentially relevant articles screened, 6 met inclusion criteria and 5 of them were included in meta-analysis. Combined correlation coefficient of .98 (confidence interval .98-.99) was found for test-retest reliability. Only one study investigated inter-rater and intra-rater reliability. SEM and MDC values were rarely reported.
Conclusions: The 6MWT has high test-retest reliability, when used to assess individuals with stroke. Other types of reliability and SEM and MDC need further investigations in populations with a stroke.

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