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Tytuł:
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Feasibility, reproducibility and validity of the 10 meter Shuttle Test in mild to moderately impaired people with stroke.
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Autorzy:
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Wittink H; Research Group Lifestyle and Health, Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Blatter T; Research Group Lifestyle and Health, Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Outermans J; Research Group Lifestyle and Health, Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Volkers M; UMC Utrecht Brain Center and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Westers P; Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Verschuren O; UMC Utrecht Brain Center and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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Źródło:
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PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Oct 28; Vol. 15 (10), pp. e0239203. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 28 (Print Publication: 2020).
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
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MeSH Terms:
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Exercise Test/*methods
Exercise Tolerance/*physiology
Stroke/*physiopathology
Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anaerobic Threshold ; Exercise Test/statistics & numerical data ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Netherlands ; Oxygen Consumption ; Reproducibility of Results ; Stroke Rehabilitation ; Walking/physiology
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References:
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20201028 Date Completed: 20201124 Latest Revision: 20201124
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Update Code:
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20240104
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PubMed Central ID:
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PMC7592795
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DOI:
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10.1371/journal.pone.0239203
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PMID:
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33112909
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Background: There currently is no field test available for measuring maximal exercise capacity in people with stroke.
Objective: To determine the feasibility, reproducibility and validity of the Shuttle Test (ST) to measure exercise capacity in people with stroke.
Design: Longitudinal study design.
Setting: Rehabilitation department, day care centres from a nursing home and private practices specialized in neuro rehabilitation.
Subjects: People with subacute or chronic stroke.
Interventions: A standardized protocol was used to determine feasibility, reproducibility and validity of the 10-meter Shuttle Test (10mST).
Main Measures: Number of shuttles completed, 1stVentilatory Threshold (1stVT).
Results: The associations of the number of shuttles completed and cardiopulmonary capacity as measured with a portable gas analyser were r > 0.7, confirming good convergent validity in subacute and chronic people with stroke. Criterion validity, however, indicates it is not a valid test for measuring maximal cardiopulmonary capacity (VO2max). Only 60% of participants were able to reach the 1stVT. Higher cardiopulmonary capacity and a higher total score of the lower extremity Motricity Index contributed significantly to a higher number of shuttles walked (p = 0.001).
Conclusions: The Shuttle Test may be a safe and useful exercise test for people after stroke, but may not be appropriate for use with people who walk slower than 2 km/h or 0.56 m/s.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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