The effects of obesity on the human body part III: Cardiovascular, digestive, excretory, endocrine, and reproductive.

Szczegóły
Abstrakt

Tytuł:: The effects of obesity on the human body part III: Cardiovascular, digestive, excretory, endocrine, and reproductive.
Autorzy:: Dupont G; Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Bordes SJ; Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, Grenada.
Lachkar S; Seattle Children's, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Wahl L; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Iwanaga J; Division of Gross and Clinical Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.; Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Loukas M; Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, Grenada.; Department of Anatomy, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Tubbs RS; Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, Grenada.; Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.; Department of Neurology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.; Department of Structural and Cellular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Źródło:: Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) [Clin Anat] 2021 Mar; Vol. 34 (2), pp. 307-311. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 15.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article; Review
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: New York : Alan R. Liss, Inc., [c1988-
MeSH Terms:: Cardiovascular Diseases/*etiology
Endocrine System Diseases/*etiology
Female Urogenital Diseases/*etiology
Gastrointestinal Diseases/*etiology
Genital Diseases, Male/*etiology
Obesity/*complications
Urologic Diseases/*etiology
Female ; Humans ; Male
References:: Álvarez-Castro, P., Sangiao-Alvarellos, S., Brandón-Sandá, I., & Cordido, F. (2011). Endocrine function in obesity. Endocrinología y Nutrición, 58, 422-432.
Bastien, M., Poirier, P., Lemieux, I., & Després, J. P. (2014). Overview of epidemiology and contribution of obesity to cardiovascular disease. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 56, 369-381.
Boyd, C., Knight, J., Holmes, R., Assimos, D., & Wood, K. (2019). Association of obesity with increased endogenous oxalate synthesis. Journal of Urology, 201, e220-e221.
Bray, G. (1997). Obesity and reproduction. Human Reproduction, 12, 26-32.
Chang, S. H., Carolyn, R. T. S., Song, J., Varela, J. E., Eagon, C. J., & Colditz, G. A. (2014). Bariatric surgery: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis, 2003-2012. JAMA Surgery, 149, 275-287.
Coelho, M., Oliveira, T., & Fernandes, R. (2013). Biochemistry of adipose tissue: An endocrine organ. Archives of Medical Science, 2, 191-200.
Dwyer, P. L., Lee, E. T., & Hay, D. M. (1988). Obesity and urinary incontinence in women. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 95, 91-96.
Ekeruo, W. O., Tan, Y. H., Young, M. D., Dahm, P., Maloney, M. E., Mathias, B. J., … Preminger, G. M. (2004). Metabolic risk factors and the impact of medical therapy on the management of nephrolithiasis in obese patients. The Journal of Urology, 172, 159-163.
Glass, A. R., Burman, K. D., Dahms, W. T., & Boehm, T. M. (1981). Endocrine function in human obesity. Metabolism, 30, 89-104.
Grundy, S. M. (2004). Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 89, 2595-2600.
Kahn, B., & Brannigan, R. (2017). Obesity and male infertility. Current Opinion in Urology, 27, 441-445.
Karavani, G., Strich, D., Edri, S., & Gillis, D. (2014). Increases in thyrotropin within the near-normal range are associated with increased triiodothyronine but not increased thyroxine in the pediatric age group. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 99, e1471-e1475.
Kokkoris, P., & Pi-Sunyer, F. X. (2003). Obesity and endocrine disease. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 32, 895-914.
Lavie, C. J., Milani, R. V., & Ventura, H. O. (2009). Obesity and cardiovascular disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 53, 1925-1932.
Lee, Y., Yu, J., Tikkinen, K. A. O., Pędziwiatr, M., Major, P., Aditya, I., … Hong, D. (2019). The impact of bariatric surgery on urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJU International, 124(6), 917-934.
Maalouf, N. M., Cameron, M. A., Moe, O. W., & Sakhaee, K. (2010). Metabolic basis for low urine pH in type 2 diabetes. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 5, 1277-1281.
Mishra, G. D., Hardy, R., Cardozo, L., & Kuh, D. (2008). Body weight through adult life and risk of urinary incontinence in middle-aged women: Results from a British prospective cohort. International Journal of Obesity, 32, 1415-1422.
Newbold, R. R., Padilla-Banks, E., Jefferson, W. N., & Heindel, J. J. (2008). Effects of endocrine disruptors on obesity. International Journal of Andrology, 31, 201-208.
Pasquali, R., & Gambineri, A. (2006). Metabolic effects of obesity on reproduction. Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 12, 542-551.
Pories, W. J. (2008). Bariatric surgery: Risk and rewards. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 93, S89-S96.
Reinehr, T. (2010). Obesity and thyroid function. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 316, 165-171.
Sarica, K. (2018). Obesity and stones. Current Opinion in Urology, 29, 27-32.
Schwartz, B., Wyman, J. F., Thomas, W., & Schwarzenberg, S. J. (2009). Urinary incontinence in obese adolescent girls. Journal of Pediatric Urology, 5, 445-450.
Sowers, J. R. (2003). Obesity as a cardiovascular risk factor. The American Journal of Medicine, 115, 37-41.
Van Gaal, L. F., Mertens, I. L., & De Block, C. E. (2006). Mechanisms linking obesity with cardiovascular disease. Nature, 444, 875-880.
Vazquez, I. C., Arroyo, C. M., Rodruiguez, B. R., Hernandez, E. A., Raygoza, P. A. C., Noyola, G. F., … Gahbler, C. P. (2019). Prospective analysis of obesity and the effect of bariatric surgery on urinary incontinence. The Journal of Urology, 201, e138-e139.
Wisén, O., & Johansson, C. (1992). Gastrointestinal function in obesity: Motility, secretion, and absorption following a liquid test meal. Metabolism, 41, 390-395.
Xing, J., & Chen, J. (2004). Alterations of gastrointestinal motility in obesity. Obesity Research, 12, 1723-1732.
Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: clinical anatomy; health risks; human body; obesity; organ systems
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20201110 Date Completed: 20210831 Latest Revision: 20210831
Update Code:: 20240105
DOI:: 10.1002/ca.23700
PMID:: 33170983
: Czasopismo naukowe

Full Text Finder

This third installment of The Effects of Obesity on the Human Body discusses the endocrine, digestive, reproductive, cardiovascular, and excretory systems. Obesity is known to upset hormonal balance, leading to widespread metabolic disorders involving organs such as the liver and pancreas. Furthermore, the hypersecretion of leptin from adipose tissue triggers various responses from the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems, with implications for energy and nutrient balance and uptake.
(© 2020 American Association of Clinical Anatomists.)

Informacja