-
Tytuł:
-
Temporal experience modifies future thoughts: Manipulation of Libet's W influences difficulty assessment during a decision-making task.
-
Autorzy:
-
Isham EA; Department of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.; Center for Mind and Brain, University of California, Davis, CA, United States of America.
-
Źródło:
-
PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Nov 24; Vol. 15 (11), pp. e0237680. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 24 (Print Publication: 2020).
-
Typ publikacji:
-
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
-
Język:
-
English
-
Imprint Name(s):
-
Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
-
MeSH Terms:
-
Decision Making*
Perception*
Thinking*
Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Metacognition ; Time Factors ; Young Adult
-
References:
-
Neuroscientist. 2008 Aug;14(4):319-25. (PMID: 18660462)
Conscious Cogn. 2000 Jun;9(2 Pt 1):243-59. (PMID: 10924244)
Curr Biol. 2017 Aug 7;27(15):2285-2295.e6. (PMID: 28756951)
Neurosci Conscious. 2019 Nov 29;2019(1):niz016. (PMID: 31798969)
Neurosci Conscious. 2017 Mar 07;2017(1):nix002. (PMID: 30042837)
Behav Res Methods. 2007 May;39(2):175-91. (PMID: 17695343)
Psychol Sci. 2009 Jan;20(1):17-21. (PMID: 19152537)
Pflugers Arch Gesamte Physiol Menschen Tiere. 1965 May 10;284:1-17. (PMID: 14341490)
Nat Neurosci. 2002 Apr;5(4):382-5. (PMID: 11896397)
J Vis. 2007 Mar 13;7(4):3. (PMID: 17461687)
Front Psychol. 2015 May 20;6:675. (PMID: 26042082)
Front Psychol. 2013 Jul 26;4:478. (PMID: 23898318)
Behav Brain Res. 2001 Nov 1;125(1-2):279-84. (PMID: 11682119)
J Neurosci. 2011 Nov 23;31(47):17220-9. (PMID: 22114288)
Front Hum Neurosci. 2010 May 14;4:38. (PMID: 20508746)
Neurosci Conscious. 2016 Jan;2016(1):niw018. (PMID: 30356936)
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jul 19;113(29):8168-70. (PMID: 27382161)
Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 13;7:44222. (PMID: 28287137)
Psychon Bull Rev. 2009 Apr;16(2):225-37. (PMID: 19293088)
Brain. 1983 Sep;106 (Pt 3):623-42. (PMID: 6640273)
Annu Rev Psychol. 2011;62:331-61. (PMID: 21126180)
PLoS One. 2013 Aug 16;8(8):e71698. (PMID: 23977115)
-
Entry Date(s):
-
Date Created: 20201124 Date Completed: 20201218 Latest Revision: 20201218
-
Update Code:
-
20240105
-
PubMed Central ID:
-
PMC7685477
-
DOI:
-
10.1371/journal.pone.0237680
-
PMID:
-
33232317
-
Past studies have employed the subjective experience of decision time (Libet's W) as an index of consciousness, marking the moment at which the agent first becomes aware of a decision. In the current study, we examined whether the temporal experience of W affects subsequent experience related to the action. Specifically, we tested whether W influenced the perception of difficulty in a decision-making task, hypothesizing that temporal awareness of W might influence the sense of difficulty. Consistent with our predictions, when W was perceived as early or late, participants subsequently rated the decision difficulty to be easy or difficult, respectively (Exp.1). Further investigation showed that perceived difficulty, however, did not influence W (Exp.2). Together, our findings suggest a unidirectional relationship such that W plays a role in the metacognition of difficulty evaluation. The results imply that subjective temporal experience of decision time modifies the consequential sense of difficulty.
Competing Interests: We have declared that no competing interests exist.
Zaloguj się, aby uzyskać dostęp do pełnego tekstu.