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Tytuł pozycji:

SARS-CoV-2 genomic and subgenomic RNAs in diagnostic samples are not an indicator of active replication.

Tytuł:
SARS-CoV-2 genomic and subgenomic RNAs in diagnostic samples are not an indicator of active replication.
Autorzy:
Alexandersen S; Geelong Centre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia. .; Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia. .; Barwon Health, University Hospital Geelong, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia. .
Chamings A; Geelong Centre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.; Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Bhatta TR; Geelong Centre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.; Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Źródło:
Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2020 Nov 27; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 6059. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 27.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: [London] : Nature Pub. Group
MeSH Terms:
Genome, Viral*
Virus Replication*
COVID-19/*diagnosis
COVID-19 Testing/*methods
RNA, Viral/*isolation & purification
SARS-CoV-2/*genetics
Adult ; COVID-19/virology ; Cytoplasm/virology ; Female ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing ; Host-Pathogen Interactions/genetics ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nasopharynx/cytology ; Nasopharynx/virology ; Oropharynx/cytology ; Oropharynx/virology ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity ; Time Factors ; Young Adult
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Substance Nomenclature:
0 (RNA, Viral)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20201128 Date Completed: 20201208 Latest Revision: 20240330
Update Code:
20240330
PubMed Central ID:
PMC7695715
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-020-19883-7
PMID:
33247099
Czasopismo naukowe
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first detected in late December 2019 and has spread worldwide. Coronaviruses are enveloped, positive sense, single-stranded RNA viruses and employ a complicated pattern of virus genome length RNA replication as well as transcription of genome length and leader containing subgenomic RNAs. Although not fully understood, both replication and transcription are thought to take place in so-called double-membrane vesicles in the cytoplasm of infected cells. Here we show detection of SARS-CoV-2 subgenomic RNAs in diagnostic samples up to 17 days after initial detection of infection and provide evidence for their nuclease resistance and protection by cellular membranes suggesting that detection of subgenomic RNAs in such samples may not be a suitable indicator of active coronavirus replication/infection.

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