Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

Szczegóły
Abstrakt

Tytuł:: Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in the Pediatric Emergency Department.
Autorzy:: Lee-Jayaram JJ
Goerner LN; Pediatric Neuroradiologist, Department of Radiology Kapi'olani Medical Center for Women & Children, Honolulu, HI.
Yamamoto LG
Źródło:: Pediatric emergency care [Pediatr Emerg Care] 2020 Dec; Vol. 36 (12), pp. 586-590.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article; Review
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: Baltimore, Md. : Williams & Wilkins, [c1985-
MeSH Terms:: Brain*/diagnostic imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Brain Injuries, Traumatic/diagnostic imaging ; Child ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Humans ; Hydrocephalus/diagnostic imaging ; Stroke/diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20201130 Date Completed: 20210812 Latest Revision: 20210812
Update Code:: 20240105
DOI:: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002286
PMID:: 33252503
: Czasopismo naukowe

Emergent imaging of the brain is often required to diagnose and manage serious and life-threatening conditions for children presenting to the emergency department. In an effort to reduce children's exposure to ionizing radiation, the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as an alternative to computed tomography (CT) is increasing. In some conditions, an urgent MRI rather than CT is critical for making management decisions. The purpose of this review is to highlight 3 emergency medical conditions-acute stroke, traumatic brain injury, and hydrocephalus-in which timely MRI of the brain is required for diagnosis and management. Another aim will be to guide providers in determining when and what limited MRI sequences of the brain can be used in lieu of CT in these emergency medical conditions.

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