Ectopic eruption of maxillary permanent first molars: Predictive factors for self-corrected and impacted outcome.

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Tytuł:: Ectopic eruption of maxillary permanent first molars: Predictive factors for self-corrected and impacted outcome.
Autorzy:: Caliskan S; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Tuloglu N; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Ozdemir C; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Kizilaslan S; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Bayrak S; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi Universitesi, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Źródło:: International journal of clinical practice [Int J Clin Pract] 2021 Mar; Vol. 75 (3), pp. e13880. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 18.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Publication: 2022- : Mumbai : Hindawi
Original Publication: Esher [England] ; Bronxville, N.Y. : Medicom International, c1997-
MeSH Terms:: Root Resorption*/diagnostic imaging
Root Resorption*/epidemiology
Tooth Eruption, Ectopic*/diagnostic imaging
Tooth Eruption, Ectopic*/epidemiology
Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Maxilla/diagnostic imaging ; Molar/diagnostic imaging ; Retrospective Studies
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Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20201207 Date Completed: 20210510 Latest Revision: 20210510
Update Code:: 20240104
DOI:: 10.1111/ijcp.13880
PMID:: 33283360
: Czasopismo naukowe

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Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the occurrence, angulation and mesialisation ratio of the ectopic eruption of the maxillary permanent first molar (PFM) and its correlation with the pathological resorption of maxillary primary second molar (PSM).
Methods: This retrospective study was performed using the subsequent panoramic radiographs of 11.924 child patients aged 6-10 years. Ectopic eruption status is categorised as self-corrected and impacted types. To evaluate the differences between the two groups (self-corrected and impacted), the angulation of PFM, mesialisation ratio of PFM, and degree of adjacent PSM root resorption were also assessed. The data were statistically analysed using ANOVA and chi-square tests. Pearson correlation was used to analyse whether a quantitative relationship exists between PFM mesialisation ratio and PSM root resorption.
Results: Ectopic eruption frequency was determined as 0.83%. The distribution of ectopic eruption according to gender shows a higher prevalence in males than females. In most cases of ectopic eruption, the eruption status was impacted. The impacted PFMs showed more negative vertical and positive horizontal angle between the PSM and PFM. There was no significant difference between eruption status and angles. Mesialisation ratio of impacted PFMs was significantly higher than self-corrected PFMs. There was significant difference between the PFM mesialisation ratio and the degree of PSM root resorption.
Conclusion: Even if eruption disturbances do not occur frequently, making an early diagnosis is important to begin treatment at an optimal time. Although the relationship between horizontal and vertical angles and the ectopic eruption pattern is controversial, it is one of the clinical determinants. The mesialisation ratio of the impacted type was significantly higher than the self-corrected type. Self-correction of PFM was reduced in PSM with grade III and IV root resorption.
(© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

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