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Tytuł pozycji:

Maca extracts and estrogen replacement therapy in ovariectomized rats exposed at high altitude.

Tytuł:
Maca extracts and estrogen replacement therapy in ovariectomized rats exposed at high altitude.
Autorzy:
Ybañez-Julca RO; Laboratorio de Farmacología Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica Universidad Nacional de Trujillo Trujillo Perú.
Asunción-Alvarez D; Laboratorio de Farmacología Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica Universidad Nacional de Trujillo Trujillo Perú.
Palacios J; Laboratorio de Bioquímica Aplicada Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Arturo Prat Iquique Chile.
Nwokocha CR; Department of Basic Medical Sciences Faculty of Medical Sciences The University of the West Indies Kingston Jamaica.
Źródło:
Reproductive medicine and biology [Reprod Med Biol] 2020 Nov 11; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 88-95. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 11 (Print Publication: 2021).
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: Tokyo : Japan Society for Reproductive Medicine
Original Publication: Tokyo : Japanese Society of Fertility and Sterility
References:
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Lepidium meyenii; hormone replacement therapy; hypoxia; ovariectomy; oxidative stress
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20210125 Latest Revision: 20240330
Update Code:
20240330
PubMed Central ID:
PMC7812464
DOI:
10.1002/rmb2.12357
PMID:
33488288
Czasopismo naukowe
Purpose: Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) and herbal remedies are often used to alleviate menopausal symptoms, but their effects and efficacy at high altitudes presents with several uncertainties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether pre-treatment with maca ( Lepidium meyenii Walp) improved the tolerance to high altitude on an ovariectomized (OVX) rat model at sea level.
Method: The animals were treated with 17β-estradiol (200 µg/kg; E2), red and black maca (1.5 g/kg) for 28 days and exposed at high altitude or sea level.
Result: Our findings showed that red and black maca extracts significantly ( P  < .001) reduced the MDA level in OVX rat serum under hypoxia in a similar way to E2. Red and black maca extracts had similar effects with E2, by significantly ( P  < .001) reversing and increasing the ovariectomized induced decrease in cornified endometrial cell number. Under hypoxic conditions, the black maca ( P  < .05) and E2 ( P  < .01) increased the uterine weight in OVX rats. Finally, E2 alone significantly recovered the frequency of the uterine contractile response.
Conclusion: Aqueous extract of L. meyenii partially protects the reproductive function in hypobaric hypoxic environment, through the recovery of the cornified endometrial cells and uterine weight in a menopausal model of OVX rats.
Competing Interests: Roberto O. Ybañez‐Julca, Daniel Asunción‐Alvarez, Javier Palacios, and Chukwuemeka R. Nwokocha declare that they have no conflict of interest.
(© 2020 The Authors. Reproductive Medicine and Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japan Society for Reproductive Medicine.)
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