Bilateral retinal artery occlusions as the first manifestation of extramedullary central nervous system involvement in relapsed acute myeloid leukaemia.

Szczegóły
Abstrakt

Tytuł:: Bilateral retinal artery occlusions as the first manifestation of extramedullary central nervous system involvement in relapsed acute myeloid leukaemia.
Autorzy:: Khair D; Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mehanna CJ; Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ghannam AB; Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Kheir WJ; Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon .
Źródło:: BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2021 Apr 02; Vol. 14 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 02.
Typ publikacji:: Case Reports; Journal Article
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: London : BMJ Pub. Group
MeSH Terms:: Breast Neoplasms*
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute*/complications
Retinal Artery Occlusion*/diagnosis
Retinal Artery Occlusion*/etiology
Retinal Vein Occlusion*/diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion*/etiology
Central Nervous System ; Female ; Humans ; Mastectomy ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
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Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: breast cancer; chemotherapy; malignant disease and immunosuppression; retina
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20210403 Date Completed: 20210429 Latest Revision: 20230403
Update Code:: 20240105
PubMed Central ID:: PMC8023648
DOI:: 10.1136/bcr-2020-239795
PMID:: 33811093
: Czasopismo naukowe

Retinal artery and vein occlusion are rare devastating complications of central nervous system (CNS) leukaemic infiltrates of the retina and its vasculature. Only a handful of reports exist wherein CNS relapse presents with retinal vascular occlusions. This is usually accompanied by optic nerve swelling and subretinal infiltrates. We present a case of bilateral retinal artery occlusion as a first manifestation of CNS relapse in a patient with acute myeloid leukaemia without optic disc oedema and retinal infiltrates.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2021. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

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