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Tytuł pozycji:

Neural processing of personal, relational, and collective self-worth reflected individual differences of self-esteem.

Tytuł:
Neural processing of personal, relational, and collective self-worth reflected individual differences of self-esteem.
Autorzy:
Zeng M; Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Li J; Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Wang C; School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Deng C; School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Li R; School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Chen H; School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yang J; Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Źródło:
Journal of personality [J Pers] 2022 Apr; Vol. 90 (2), pp. 133-151. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 28.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: 1998- : Malden, Ma. : Blackwell Publishers
Original Publication: Durham, N. C. : Duke University Press, c1946-
MeSH Terms:
Individuality*
Self Concept*
Gyrus Cinguli ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Surveys and Questionnaires
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: collective self-esteem; multivariate pattern analysis; personal self-esteem; relational self-esteem; self-worth
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20210709 Date Completed: 20220316 Latest Revision: 20220316
Update Code:
20240105
DOI:
10.1111/jopy.12658
PMID:
34241894
Czasopismo naukowe
Introduction: Self-esteem stems from an individual's attributes (PSE), relationships with important others (RSE), and collective membership (CSE). Our study aimed to identify neurological indicators in the processing of personal, relational, and collective self-worth, and to investigate whether these neural indicators could reflect individual differences of self-esteem.
Methods: Fifty students underwent the evaluation of personal, relational, and collective self-worth using a self-referential paradigm while brain activities were recorded using functional-magnetic-resonance-imaging. Meanwhile, their PSE, RSE, and CSE were measured through questionnaires.
Results: Conjunction analysis found self-worth processing recruited the precuneus, posterior cingulate cortex, and posterior insula. Multivariate pattern analysis showed compared to relational and collective self-worth, personal self-worth processing was distinguished by cortical-midline-structures and affective-related regions, including caudate and putamen, and that these neural patterns could reflect individual differences of PSE. Compared to personal self-worth, relational self-worth was distinguished by the neural activity of temporoparietal-junction, and this neural pattern reflected individual differences of RSE. Compared to relational self-worth, collective self-worth was distinguished by neural activity of the anterior insula, and this neural pattern reflected individual differences of CSE.
Discussion: These results suggested the neurological indicators of self-worth can be recognized as an alternative way to reflect individual differences of self-esteem.
(© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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