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Tytuł:
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Associations between physical activity motives and trends in moderate-to-Vigorous physical activity among adolescents over five years.
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Autorzy:
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Abi Nader P; Département des sciences de la santé, Université du Québec À Rimouski, Rimouski, Québec, Canada.
Gaudet J; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, Canada.; Maritime SPOR SUPPORT Unit, Unit, Université de Moncton, Moncton, Canada.
Brunet J; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Gunnell KE; Department of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.
Doré I; Faculté de médecine- École de kinésiologie et des sciences de l'activité physique, Université De Montréal, Montréal, Canada.; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de MontréalCanadaCanada, Montréal, Canada.
Sabiston CM; Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Boudreau J; Maritime SPOR SUPPORT Unit, Unit, Université de Moncton, Moncton, Canada.; New-Brunswick Institute for Research, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.
Bélanger M; Centre de Formation Médicale du Nouveau-Brunswick, Moncton, Canada.; Vitality Health Network, Moncton, Canada.; Department of Family Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada.
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Źródło:
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Journal of sports sciences [J Sports Sci] 2021 Oct; Vol. 39 (19), pp. 2147-2160. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 14.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Publication: 2007- : London : Routledge
Original Publication: [London, England] : Published by E. & F.N. Spon on behalf of the Society of Sports Sciences, [c1983-
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MeSH Terms:
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Healthy Lifestyle*
Motivation*
Exercise/*psychology
Child ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Surveys and Questionnaires
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Longitudinal; language invariance; measurement invariance; moderate-to-vigorous; reasons
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20210714 Date Completed: 20211124 Latest Revision: 20211124
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Update Code:
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20240105
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DOI:
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10.1080/02640414.2021.1923203
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PMID:
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34259129
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This study examined the longitudinal associations between five physical activity (PA) motives and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) across a 5-year period spanning late childhood to middle adolescence. METHODS : Data ( n = 937; 55% girls; mean age = 10.33 years) were drawn from the Monitoring Activities for Teenagers to Comprehend their Habits study. PA motives and MVPA were assessed 15 times over the course of 5 years. Measurement invariance for the Motives for Physical Activity Measure-Revised (MPAM-R) questionnaire was established, and sex-stratified mixed-effects regression models were analysed.MVPA increased until a mean age of 12.18 years for girls and 12.89 years for boys before decreasing through the final assessment. From late childhood to middle adolescence, for boys, enjoyment motives were positively (β(95% CI) = 6.14(3.86-8.43)), while fitness motives were negatively (β(95% CI) = -4.80(-8.0, -1.59)) associated with MVPA. Whereas, for girls, competence motives were positively β(95% CI) = 3.44(1.59-5.28)) associated with MVPABoys may benefit from PA interventions, if these were primarily aimed at increasing ones' enjoyment, whereas developing a girl's competence may provide greater contributions to a girl's future PA behaviours. PA interventions should avoid promoting the desire to be active to improve fitness, particularly among boys.