Functional analysis of indole 3-hexanoic acid as a novel auxin from Arabidopsis thaliana.

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Abstrakt

Tytuł:: Functional analysis of indole 3-hexanoic acid as a novel auxin from Arabidopsis thaliana.
Autorzy:: Song P; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Xu H; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Zhang J; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Chen H; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Li L; Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen), Nanjing, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Qu Y; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Lin F; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. .
Zhang Q; College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, People's Republic of China. .
Źródło:: Planta [Planta] 2021 Sep 08; Vol. 254 (4), pp. 69. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 08.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag [etc.]
MeSH Terms:: Arabidopsis*/genetics
Arabidopsis*/metabolism
Arabidopsis Proteins*/genetics
Arabidopsis Proteins*/metabolism
Caproates ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Indoleacetic Acids ; Indoles ; Plant Roots/metabolism
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Grant Information:: 31970300 National Natural Science Foundation of China; BK20190025 Excellent Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Scientific Committee; CX-20-2007 Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Independent Innovation Fund; BE2019376 Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; BK20200555 Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province
Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: ABC transporter; Auxin; IAA; IBA; Peroxisome; β-Oxidation
Substance Nomenclature:: 0 (Arabidopsis Proteins)
0 (Caproates)
0 (Indoleacetic Acids)
0 (Indoles)
1F8SN134MX (hexanoic acid)
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20210909 Date Completed: 20210910 Latest Revision: 20220426
Update Code:: 20240105
DOI:: 10.1007/s00425-021-03719-9
PMID:: 34498125
: Czasopismo naukowe

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Main Conclusion: Indole 3-hexanoic acid is a novel auxin and regulates plant growth and development. Auxin is a signaling molecule that influences most aspects of plant development. Although many small bioactive molecules have been developed as auxin analogues, naturally occurring auxin and the detailed mechanisms of its specific actions in plants remain to be fully elucidated. In this study, to screen auxin responses, we used a novel picolinate synthetic auxin, 3-indole hexanoic acid (IHA), which is similar in structure to indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). IHA showed classical auxin activity in the regulation of root growth, gene expression, and PIN-FORMED abundance. Physiological and genetic analyses indicated that IHA may be perceived by the auxin receptor TIR1 and transported by the G-class ATP-binding cassette protein ABCG36 and its homolog ABCG37. Importantly, IHA was detected in planta and converted into IBA depending on the peroxisomal β-oxidation. Together, these findings reveal a novel auxin pathway component and suggest possible undiscovered modes of auxin metabolism regulation in plants.
(© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)

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