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Tytuł pozycji:

Adherence to systemic therapy in patients with psoriasis during the COVID-19 pandemic: A multicenter study.

Tytuł:
Adherence to systemic therapy in patients with psoriasis during the COVID-19 pandemic: A multicenter study.
Autorzy:
Oguz Topal I; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kara Polat A; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zindancı İ; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kıvanç Altunay İ; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Akbulut TÖ; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Arıkan EE; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Topaloğlu Demir F; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sivaz O; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Karadağ AS; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Memorial Atasehir Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Źródło:
Journal of cosmetic dermatology [J Cosmet Dermatol] 2022 Jan; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 39-47. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 18.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Multicenter Study
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, c2002-
MeSH Terms:
COVID-19*
Psoriasis*/drug therapy
Psoriasis*/epidemiology
Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Quality of Life ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severity of Illness Index
References:
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J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Nov;34(11):e682-e684. (PMID: 32594549)
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Arch Dermatol. 2004 Apr;140(4):408-14. (PMID: 15096368)
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Nov;34(11):e673-e675. (PMID: 32558015)
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Dermatol Ther. 2021 Jan;34(1):e14700. (PMID: 33369063)
J Cutan Med Surg. 2020 Jul/Aug;24(4):424-425. (PMID: 32475151)
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Nov;30(11):e131-e132. (PMID: 26446358)
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Dermatol Ther. 2021 Jan;34(1):e14498. (PMID: 33141519)
Ann Dermatol. 2017 Oct;29(5):559-564. (PMID: 28966511)
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014 May;28 Suppl 2:4-9. (PMID: 24684738)
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2020 Aug 07;14:1403-1409. (PMID: 32884243)
Dermatology. 2016;232(3):326-33. (PMID: 27093295)
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Jan;21(1):39-47. (PMID: 34792848)
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2018 Dec;18(6):609-617. (PMID: 30142007)
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J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016 Jun;74(6):1057-1065.e4. (PMID: 26946986)
Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: COVID-19; adherence; psoriasis
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20211118 Date Completed: 20211228 Latest Revision: 20221005
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC8662046
DOI:
10.1111/jocd.14610
PMID:
34792848
Czasopismo naukowe
Background: Adherence to treatment is important in chronic dermatological diseases. There are limited data regarding the adherence to treatment in patients with psoriasis during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Aims: We aimed to determine the rates of adherence to systemic treatments in patients with psoriasis and to identify the causes of non-adherence during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional multicenter study from May 2021 to August 2021. A questionnaire including items regarding sociodemographic characteristics of the patients, disease-related characteristics, and treatment-related characteristics were filled out by the physicians. The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI), Hospital Anxiety, and Depression Scale, and the Dermatology Life Quality Index were calculated. The rate of adherence and non-adherence to treatment and reasons for non-adherence to treatment were examined.
Results: A total of 342 patients with psoriasis were included (182 male/160 female) in the study. The mean age of the patients was 45.9 ± 14.2 years. The average duration of psoriasis was 192 ± 134.7 months. While the rate of adherence to treatment was 57.6%, the rate of non-adherence to treatment was 42.4%. There were no significant differences with respect to adherence to treatment in comparison with oral and injection-therapy groups. The most frequent reasons for non-adherence to treatment were inability to go to the hospital (19.2%), concern about the COVID-19 infection (16.3%), discontinuation of the treatment by the doctor (13.7%), inability to reach the doctor (7.3%), and inability to have access to the medication (7.3%).
Conclusion: Adherence to oral and injection therapies was fairly high among our patients with psoriasis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psoriasis severity and duration of medication use had a negative impact on adherence to treatment.
(© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Comment in: J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Mar;21(3):880-882. (PMID: 35037352)
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