Social Isolation and Falls Risk: Lack of Social Contacts Decreases the Likelihood of Bathroom Modification Among Older Adults With Fear of Falling.

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Tytuł:: Social Isolation and Falls Risk: Lack of Social Contacts Decreases the Likelihood of Bathroom Modification Among Older Adults With Fear of Falling.
Autorzy:: Siefkas AC; Department of Epidemiology, 1857Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
McCarthy EP; Department of Epidemiology, 1857Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; 51043Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research at Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Leff B; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Center for Transformative Geriatric Research, 1500Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.; 25802Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.; 15851Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dufour AB; 51043Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research at Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannan MT; Department of Epidemiology, 1857Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; 51043Hinda and Arthur Marcus Institute for Aging Research at Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Źródło:: Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society [J Appl Gerontol] 2022 May; Vol. 41 (5), pp. 1293-1300. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 29.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Publication: <2001-> : Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications for the Southern Gerontological Society
Original Publication: Tampa, Fla. : The Southern Gerontologial Society, c1982-
MeSH Terms:: Accidental Falls*/prevention & control
Toilet Facilities*
Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Fear ; Humans ; Independent Living ; Medicare ; Social Isolation ; United States
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Grant Information:: R01 AR060816 United States AR NIAMS NIH HHS
Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: epidemiology; fall prevention; falls; social support
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20211229 Date Completed: 20220422 Latest Revision: 20230906
Update Code:: 20240104
PubMed Central ID:: PMC10478126
DOI:: 10.1177/07334648211062373
PMID:: 34963354
: Czasopismo naukowe

Fall prevention strategies exist, but little is known about factors that influence whether they are used. We assessed whether social isolation modifies the association between fear of falling (FOF) and bathroom environmental modification. Data were included from 2858 Medicare beneficiaries in the National Health and Aging Trends Study. FOF and social isolation were assessed at baseline (2011); new bathroom modifications were assessed 1-year post-baseline. Social network size was dichotomized as any versus no social contacts. Logistic regression assessed associations between FOF and bathroom modification. Effect modification between FOF and social isolation was assessed with multiplicative interaction terms. FOF was associated with increased odds of bathroom modification. We observed a statistically significant interaction between FOF and social isolation ( p = 0.03). Among those with no social contacts, FOF was associated with reduced odds bathroom modification that did not reach statistical significance (OR 0.5, 95% CI 0.2-1.3).

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