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Tytuł:
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The longitudinal associations between proximity to local grocery shops and functional ability in the very old living with and without multimorbidity: Results from the Newcastle 85+ study.
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Autorzy:
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Wu YT; Population Health Sciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 5PL, United Kingdom. Electronic address: .
Kingston A; Population Health Sciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 5PL, United Kingdom.
Houlden V; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Franklin R; Centre for Urban and Regional Development Studies (CURDS), Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
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Źródło:
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Archives of gerontology and geriatrics [Arch Gerontol Geriatr] 2022 Jul-Aug; Vol. 101, pp. 104703. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 07.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Biomedical Press, c1982-
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MeSH Terms:
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Activities of Daily Living*
Multimorbidity*
Aged ; Cohort Studies ; England/epidemiology ; Humans
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Grant Information:
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MR/T038500/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Environment; Functional ability; Healthy ageing; Multimorbidity; The very old
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20220415 Date Completed: 20220517 Latest Revision: 20230308
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Update Code:
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20240105
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DOI:
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10.1016/j.archger.2022.104703
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PMID:
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35427896
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Backgrounds: The very old, people aged ≥85, is a fast-growing age group with high risk of disability and dependence. To identify environmental factors that support maintenance of functional ability, the aim of this study is to investigate the longitudinal associations between proximity to local grocery shops and the ability to shop for groceries in the very old and to examine the potential variation between those living with and without multimorbidity.
Methods: This study was based on the Newcastle 85+ study, a population-based cohort of people aged 85 in North-East England. The numbers of grocery shops were identified within a 500 m road distance to participants' residence. Multilevel Poisson regression modelling was used to investigate whether proximity to local grocery shops was associated with the ability to do grocery shopping over five years in those with and without multimorbidity adjusting for sociodemographic factors and area deprivation.
Results: The very old who lived in more deprived areas were more likely to have a grocery shop within 500 m than those in less deprived areas. Proximity to local grocery shops was not associated with the ability to do grocery shopping in the participants who had none or one chronic condition (IRR: 1.00; 95% CI: 0.89, 1.12) but moderated loss of the ability in those living with multimorbidity (IRR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.70, 0.96).
Conclusions: For the very old living with multimorbidity, proximity to local grocery shops may support their functional ability. Future research should investigate how to support older people with poor health to access local grocery shops.
(Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V.)