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Tytuł:
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Simultaneous optimization of the extraction process of Yangyin Yiqi Huoxue prescription with natural deep eutectic solvents for optimal extraction yield and antioxidant activity: A comparative study of two models.
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Autorzy:
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Jin L; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China.
Jin W; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China.
Zhang Y; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R.China.
Xu S; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China.
Wan H; School of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China.
He Y; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China. Electronic address: .
Yu L; School of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, P.R. China. Electronic address: .
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Źródło:
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Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology [Phytomedicine] 2022 Jul 20; Vol. 102, pp. 154156. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 05.
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Publication: Stuttgart : Urban & Fischer Verlag
Original Publication: Stuttgart ; New York : G. Fischer, c1994-
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MeSH Terms:
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Antioxidants*/pharmacology
Deep Eutectic Solvents*
Flavonoids/chemistry ; Prescriptions ; Solvents/chemistry
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Genetic neural network; Natural deep eutectic solvents; Response surface methodology; Yangyin Yiqi Huoxue prescription; bi-objective optimization
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Substance Nomenclature:
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0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Deep Eutectic Solvents)
0 (Flavonoids)
0 (Solvents)
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20220513 Date Completed: 20220614 Latest Revision: 20220614
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Update Code:
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20240105
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DOI:
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10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154156
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PMID:
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35550223
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Introduction: Natural deep eutectic solvents (NaDESs) are green and effective solvents that are used to extract 3 flavonoids from Yangyin Yiqi Huoxue prescription, a traditional Chinese prescription.
Methods: A total of 6 types of NaDESs were systematically screened and evaluated for the total extraction yield of puerarin, calycosin, and formononetin by high-performance liquid chromatography. Then, a 4-factor-three-level experimental scheme designed by the Box-Benhnken Design was applied on the basis of a single experiment to determine the extraction yield and the antioxidant property. Finally, the extraction process was optimized through response surface methodology (RSM) and the genetic neural network (GNN), respectively.
Results: The use of betaine-lactic acid as an extractant displayed significant advantages in the screening process. The optimum extraction parameters provided by GNN were as follows: water content 25% (v/v), liquid to material ratio 190 mg/ml, extraction time 37 min, and extraction temperature 63 °C. Under this condition, the average experimental comprehensive evaluation values of the extraction yield and antioxidant properties were 3.12 mg/g and 86.27%, and the relative deviations to the predicted values were 0.30% and 1.44%, respectively. In addition, the experimental results of GNN were better than those of RSM (p < 0.01).
Conclusions: We found the application of GNN to be effective and credible for bi-objective optimization of extraction yields and antioxidant activity in this study. Moreover, our results provide a reference and a theoretical basis for experimental and future industrial extraction for multi-objective situations.
(Copyright © 2022 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.)