Movement Disorders and Cerebellar Abiotrophy.

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Abstrakt

Tytuł:: Movement Disorders and Cerebellar Abiotrophy.
Autorzy:: Valberg SJ; Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, 736 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. Electronic address: .
Źródło:: The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice [Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract] 2022 Aug; Vol. 38 (2), pp. 409-426. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 07.
Typ publikacji:: Journal Article; Review
Język:: English
Imprint Name(s):: Original Publication: Philadelphia : W.B. Saunders, c1985-
MeSH Terms:: Horse Diseases*/diagnosis
Movement Disorders*/veterinary
Animals ; Gait ; Horses ; Lameness, Animal/diagnosis ; Movement
Contributed Indexing:: Keywords: Cerebellar abiotrophy; Myoclonus; Shivers; Stiff horse syndrome; Stringhalt
Entry Date(s):: Date Created: 20220710 Date Completed: 20220815 Latest Revision: 20220815
Update Code:: 20240105
DOI:: 10.1016/j.cveq.2022.05.009
PMID:: 35811199
: Czasopismo naukowe

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Movement disorders are defined as involuntary movements that are not due to a painful stimulus or associated with changes in consciousness or proprioception. Diagnosis involves ruling out any lameness and neurologic disease and characterizing the gait during walking backward and forward and trotting. Shivers causes abnormal hindlimb hypertonicity during walking backward and, when advanced, a few strides walking forward. Stringhalt causes consistent hyperflexion during walking forward and trotting and variable difficulty when walking backward. Classification and potential causes are discussed as well as other enigmatic movement disorders in horses are presented. Cerebellar abiotrophy is reviewed.
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