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Tytuł pozycji:

Real intensity of physical activity capacity of patients with chronic disease: a cross-sectional study.

Tytuł:
Real intensity of physical activity capacity of patients with chronic disease: a cross-sectional study.
Autorzy:
Allado E; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France. .; Université de Lorraine, DevAH, 54000, Nancy, France. .; OMEOS, 54000, Nancy, France. .
Poussel M; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.; Université de Lorraine, DevAH, 54000, Nancy, France.
Albuisson E; CHRU-Nancy, Direction de la Recherche Clinique et de l'Innovation, 54000, Nancy, France.; Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IECL, 54000, Nancy, France.; Faculté de Médecine, Département du Grand Est de Recherche en Soins Primaires: DEGERESP, Université de Lorraine, 54000, Nancy, France.
Paysant J; Université de Lorraine, DevAH, 54000, Nancy, France.; Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.
Temperelli M; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.
Hily O; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.
Moussu A; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.; OMEOS, 54000, Nancy, France.
Benhajji N; OMEOS, 54000, Nancy, France.; Université de Lorraine, CNRS, IECL, 54000, Nancy, France.
Gauchard G; Université de Lorraine, DevAH, 54000, Nancy, France.
Chenuel B; Université de Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, University Center of Sports Medicine and Adapted Physical Activity - University Hospital of Nancy, 54000, Nancy, France.; Université de Lorraine, DevAH, 54000, Nancy, France.
Źródło:
Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2022 Jul 22; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 12593. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 22.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
MeSH Terms:
Exercise Tolerance*/physiology
Oxygen Consumption*/physiology
Adult ; Chronic Disease ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise Test ; Female ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Obesity ; Oxygen
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Substance Nomenclature:
S88TT14065 (Oxygen)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20220722 Date Completed: 20220726 Latest Revision: 20221004
Update Code:
20240105
PubMed Central ID:
PMC9307794
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-17047-9
PMID:
35869273
Czasopismo naukowe
The aim of this study was to evaluate the real intensity level of exercise in a sample of patients with chronic disease from obesity, rheumatology, hematology and other departments involved in a hospital-based program of adapted physical activity (APA). For this cross-sectional study, we studied seventy-five patients with chronic disease and no beta-blocker treatment. They systematically performed a cardiopulmonary exercise test before participating in a supervised APA practice using a telemetry wireless system to monitor heart rate (HR) during the first session. Based upon the results of the functional evaluation of exercise performance, we studied two groups of patients: (1) No limitation in exercise performance (maximal oxygen uptake greater than or equal to 80% of the theoretical reference) and (2) limited exercise performance (maximal oxygen uptake less than 80% of the theoretical value). Fifty-two patients (69.3%) were women, mean age was 42.6 (± 13.8), and mean BMI was 36.7 (± 10.6). Most patients had been referred for obesity (57.3%). We found 39 patients with normal exercise capacities and 36 patients with limited exercise performance. There were no significant differences in demographic and clinical characteristics between the two groups. For all populations, the mean and median real intensity levels of exercise in a sample of patients were moderate (55-70% HR max) and were the same for both groups. During the most intensive 15-min bout of the APA session, the HR for patients in both groups was greater than 70% of the actual maximum HR. This study observed a moderate level of APA exercise intensity in patients suffering from various chronic diseases. We found no significant difference in intensity level of exercise between patients' capacities, i.e., with and without limitation of their maximal performance.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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