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Tytuł pozycji:

Determinants of financial poverty alleviation efficiency: Evidence from Henan, China.

Tytuł:
Determinants of financial poverty alleviation efficiency: Evidence from Henan, China.
Autorzy:
Liu Q; School of International Education, Xuchang University, Xuchang, Henan, China.
Źródło:
PloS one [PLoS One] 2022 Nov 10; Vol. 17 (11), pp. e0277354. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 10 (Print Publication: 2022).
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
MeSH Terms:
Poverty*
Fiscal Policy*
Humans ; China ; Efficiency ; Cities
References:
Public Health. 2005 Apr;119(4):312-20. (PMID: 15733693)
Nature. 2015 Apr 23;520(7548):432-3. (PMID: 25903612)
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015 Nov 5;370(1681):. (PMID: 26460125)
PLoS One. 2019 Nov 5;14(11):e0224375. (PMID: 31689319)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20221110 Date Completed: 20221114 Latest Revision: 20221116
Update Code:
20240104
PubMed Central ID:
PMC9648736
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0277354
PMID:
36355711
Czasopismo naukowe
Poverty alleviation is a common cause for all human beings. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation in 18 cities in Henan, China, and to explore the factors affecting the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation, so as to contribute new knowledge to the cause of poverty alleviation. Based on the relevant data of 18 cities in Henan, using output-oriented DEA model and Tobit regression model with bootstrap method, this study evaluates the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation in various cities in Henan, and explores the determinants of the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation. The results show that the overall poverty alleviation efficiency of Henan is high, and the financial poverty alleviation efficiencies of different cities show distinct heterogeneities. The efficiencies of financial poverty alleviation in Zhengzhou and Luoyang are 1, and there are different spaces for improvement in the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation in other cities. Financial subsidies are the most important positive factors affecting the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation. For every 1% increase in the value of financial subsidies, the poverty alleviation efficiency will increase by 0.213%. The urban-rural dualistic economic structure is negatively correlated with the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation. Every 1% increase in the value of the urban-rural dualistic economic structure will reduce the poverty alleviation efficiency by 0.11%. Industrial structure is positively related to the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation. For every 1% increase in the value of the industrial structure, the poverty alleviation efficiency will increase by 0.072%. The formulation of financial poverty alleviation policies in various regions should be combined with their own characteristics, and promote the efficiency of financial poverty alleviation by strengthening the advantages and making up for the deficiencies.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2022 Qitao Liu. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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