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Tytuł pozycji:

Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction (AS-PCR) Assay to Detect Knockdown and Acetylcholinesterase Mutations in Anopheles superpictus

Tytuł:
Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction (AS-PCR) Assay to Detect Knockdown and Acetylcholinesterase Mutations in Anopheles superpictus
Autorzy:
Yavaşoğlu Sİ; Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Aydın, Turkey
Şimşek FM; Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Aydın, Turkey
Transliterated Title:
Anopheles superpictus ’ta Knockdown ve Asetilkolinesteraz Mutasyonlarının Belirlenmesinde Allel Spesifik Polimeraz Zincir Reaksiyonunun (AS-PCR) Kullanılması.
Źródło:
Turkiye parazitolojii dergisi [Turkiye Parazitol Derg] 2022 Nov 28; Vol. 46 (4), pp. 307-311.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
Język:
English
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: [İstanbul] : Galenos Publishing House
Original Publication: İzmir : Türkiye Parazitoloji Derneği
MeSH Terms:
Acetylcholinesterase*/genetics
Anopheles*/genetics
Female ; Animals ; Alleles ; Mosquito Vectors ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Mutation
Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: Anopheles superpictus; knockdown; acetylcholinesterase; allele-specific primer
Local Abstract: [Publisher, Turkish] Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de sıtmanın ikincil vektörü olan Anopheles superpictus ’ta knockdown direncinden sorumlu olan L1014F, L1014S, L1014C allellerinin ve asetilkolinesteraz duyarsızlığından sorumlu olan Ace-1 G119S allellerinin varlığını tespit etmektir. [Publisher, Turkish] Aydın, Denizli ve Muğla illerinden 20’şer adet Anopheles superpictus ergin dişileri toplanmıştır. Daha sonra knockdown direncinden sorumlu olan L1014F, L1014S ve L1014C allellerine ve Ace-1 G119S alleline özgü primerler tasarlanarak allele özgü polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu ile bu üç Anopheles superpictus popülasyonunda bu allellerin varlığı taranmıştır. [Publisher, Turkish] Aydın, Muğla ve Denizli popülasyonlarında çok düşük oranda L1014S mutasyonuna rastlanmakla birlikte, popülasyonların hiçbirinde ne kdr L1014F ve L1014C; ne de Ace-1 G119S mutasyonuna rastlanmıştır. [Publisher, Turkish] Bu çalışmanın sonucu olarak, ilk kez Anopheles superpictus Ege bölgesi popülasyonlarında kdr L1014S mutasyonu tespit edilmiştir.
Substance Nomenclature:
EC 3.1.1.7 (Acetylcholinesterase)
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20221129 Date Completed: 20221130 Latest Revision: 20221130
Update Code:
20240105
DOI:
10.4274/tpd.galenos.2022.20592
PMID:
36444406
Czasopismo naukowe
Objective: The study aims to determine the presence of L1014F, L1014S, L1014C alleles, which are responsible for knockdown resistance and Ace-1 G119S alleles, which are responsible for acetylcholinesterase insensitivity in Anopheles superpictus , the secondary vector of malaria in Turkey.
Methods: In this study, 60 Anopheles superpictus adult females were collected from Aydın, Denizli, and Muğla provinces. Then, allele-specific primers for kdr L1014F, L1014S, and L1014C alleles, and the Ace-1 G119S allele were designed. The presence of these alleles was screened in three Anopheles superpictus populations by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction.
Results: Although L1014S allele frequency was too low in Aydın, Muğla, and Denizli populations, neither kdr L1014F and L1014C nor Ace-1 G119S mutations were found in any population.
Conclusion: In this study, kdr L1014S mutation was detected for the first time in the Aegean Anopheles superpictus populations.

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