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Tytuł:
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Expanded sampling of New Zealand glass sponges (Porifera: Hexactinellida) provides new insights into biodiversity, chemodiversity, and phylogeny of the class.
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Autorzy:
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Dohrmann M; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology & Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Reiswig HM; Biology Department, Natural History Section, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Kelly M; Coasts and Oceans National Centre, National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, Auckland, New Zealand.
Mills S; Invertebrate Collection, National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand.
Schätzle S; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology & Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Reverter M; School of Biological and Marine Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom.
Niesse N; Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Wilhelmshaven, Germany.
Rohde S; Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Wilhelmshaven, Germany.
Schupp P; Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Wilhelmshaven, Germany.; Helmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Wörheide G; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology & Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.; Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie, Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns (SNSB), Munich, Germany.; GeoBio-CenterLMU, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
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Źródło:
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PeerJ [PeerJ] 2023 Apr 27; Vol. 11, pp. e15017. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 27 (Print Publication: 2023).
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Typ publikacji:
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Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Język:
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English
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Imprint Name(s):
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Original Publication: Corte Madera, CA : PeerJ Inc.
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MeSH Terms:
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Ecosystem*
Porifera*/genetics
Animals ; Phylogeny ; New Zealand ; Biodiversity
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References:
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Contributed Indexing:
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Keywords: Biodiversity; Chemical fingerprinting; Glass sponges; Metabolome; Molecular phylogenetics; New Zealand
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Entry Date(s):
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Date Created: 20230503 Date Completed: 20230504 Latest Revision: 20230508
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Update Code:
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20240105
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PubMed Central ID:
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PMC10149058
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DOI:
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10.7717/peerj.15017
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PMID:
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37131989
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Glass sponges (Hexactinellida) constitute important parts of ecosystems on the deep-sea floor worldwide. However, they are still an understudied group in terms of their diversity and systematics. Here, we report on new specimens collected during RV Sonne expedition SO254 to the New Zealand region, which has recently emerged as a biodiversity hotspot for hexactinellids. Examination of the material revealed several species new to science or so far unknown from this area. While formal taxonomic descriptions of a fraction of these were published earlier, we here briefly report on the morphology of the remaining new species and use the collection to greatly expand the molecular phylogeny of the group as established with ribosomal DNA and cytochrome oxidase subunit I markers. In addition, we provide a chemical fingerprinting analysis on a subset of the specimens to investigate if the metabolome of glass sponges contains phylogenetic signal that could be used to supplement morphological and DNA-based approaches.
Competing Interests: The authors declare there are no competing interests.
(©2023 Dohrmann et al.)
