Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Tytuł pozycji:

The Impact of Climatic Conditions on Seasonal River Discharges in Siberia.

Tytuł:
The Impact of Climatic Conditions on Seasonal River Discharges in Siberia.
Autorzy:
Yang, Daqing
Zhang, Tingjun
Zhang, Xuebin
Ladochy, Steve
Ellison, Mark
Ye, Hengchun
Temat:
SOILS & climate
ATMOSPHERIC circulation
CLIMATE change
SNOW
STREAM measurements
Źródło:
Journal of Hydrometeorology; Apr2004, Vol. 5 Issue 2, p286-295, 10p, 2 Charts, 16 Graphs
Terminy geograficzne:
RUSSIA
YENISEY River (Russia)
LENA River (Russia)
Czasopismo naukowe
The influences of surface climate conditions and atmospheric circulation on seasonal river discharges of the Ob, Yenisei, and Lena River basins during 1936–95 have been examined and quantified. Climatic variables include seasonal basin-averaged surface air temperatures, precipitation, maximum snow accumulation depth, and starting and ending dates of the basins' continuous snow cover. Atmospheric circulation is represented by the Northern Hemisphere annular mode (NAM) index. The combinations of these climatic and atmospheric variables explain about 31% to 55% of the variance of the annual total discharges of these rivers. On average, climatic and atmospheric variables explain 35% to 69% variance of spring discharges, 34% to 47% variance of summer discharges, 21% to 50% variance of fall discharges, and 18% to 36% variance of winter discharges. This study reveals that the spring thermal condition is most significant for spring discharge and negatively affects summer discharge. Climatic conditions during the previous winter through fall influence fall discharges, while the atmospheric conditions of the previous summer and fall affect winter discharges. Also, winter snow accumulation influences summer and fall discharges of the Ob and Yenisei Rivers but affects winter and spring discharges of the Lena River, suggesting the importance of topography and permafrost conditions to river discharges over high-latitude regions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Hydrometeorology is the property of American Meteorological Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies