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Tytuł pozycji:

Impact of shaping on microstability in high-performance tokamak plasmas.

Tytuł:
Impact of shaping on microstability in high-performance tokamak plasmas.
Autorzy:
Beeke, O.
Barnes, M.
Romanelli, M.
Nakata, M.
Yoshida, M.
Temat:
FLUX (Energy)
EQUILIBRIUM
Źródło:
Nuclear Fusion; Jun2021, Vol. 61 Issue 6, p1-11, 11p
Czasopismo naukowe
We have used the local-δf gyrokinetic code GS2 to perform studies of the effect of flux-surface shaping on two highly-shaped, low- and high-β JT-60SA-relevant equilibria, including a successful benchmark with the GKV code. We find that for a high-performance plasma, i.e. one with high plasma beta and steep pressure gradients, the turbulent outwards radial fluxes may be reduced by minimizing the elongation. We explain the results as a competition between the local magnetic shear and finite-Larmor-radius (FLR) stabilization. Electromagnetic studies indicate that kinetic ballooning modes are stabilized by increased shaping due to an increased sensitivity to FLR effects, relative to the ion-temperature-gradient instability. Nevertheless, at high enough β, increased elongation degrades the local magnetic shear stabilization that enables access to the region of ballooning second-stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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