- Tytuł:
-
Survival Patterns and Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients
Admitted to Treatment Centers in Oromia Region, Ethiopia - Autorzy:
- Temat:
-
purpose: to assess the survival pattern and predictors of mortality among patients
admitted with covid-19 to the treatment centers in oromia region
ethiopia
from april 01 to august 31
2021. methods and materials: prospective cohort study design was employed
taking sample of 854 patients selected from eight treatment centers in the region. the follow-up duration is the time interval from admission to the treatment center until the final disposition of patients at discharge(death
recovery or failed to recover). the data were collected by interviewer-administered questionnaire and checklist designed using cspro 7.5. the data were collected by computer tablet and exported to stata-13 for analysis. descriptive analysis was used to explore the characteristics of patients. the mortality rate was estimated by number of deaths per 1000 person-days of observation. the survival duration was estimated by median along with interquartile range(iqr). kaplan–meier method was used to compare the survival experiences of patients. to identify the predictors of time-to-death after hospitalization
cox proportional hazard model was used. the magnitude of association was estimated using hazard ratio(hr) with 95%ci and the statistical significance was declared for p-value < 0.05. results: per study findings
the mortality rate among hospitalized patients was 9.9 per 1
000 person-days of observation and the median survival time after admission was 9 days with 9 to 10 iqr. higher hazard of death was observed among patients who drink alcohol (ahr =2.0
95%ci:1.2
3.3)
required anticoagulant (ahr =10
91.5)
glucocorticoid (ahr =1.7
95%ci:1.1
2.8) and oxygen(ahr =4.7
22.0)patient who has acute respiratory distress syndrome(ards) (ahr =2.9
95%ci:1.75.1 ) andcritical patient admitted tointensive care unit (icu ) (ahr =3.4
95%ci:2.0
5.9). conclusion: the hazard of death is significantly predicted by alcohol use
being apatient who requires anticoagulant
glucocorticoid
and oxygen medications
developed ards complication and beingcritical patient admitted toicu
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216 - Źródło:
- Infection and Drug Resistance, Vol Volume 15, Pp 5233-5247 (2022)
- Opis pliku:
- electronic resource
- Relacje:
- https://www.dovepress.com/survival-patterns-and-predictors-of-mortality-among-covid-19-patients--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6973
- Dostęp URL:
- https://doaj.org/article/51b16da0436c40c69045287c47d3d3d7 Link otwiera się w nowym oknie
Czasopismo naukowe