- Tytuł:
-
Effects of
epidural morphine and levobupivacaine combination before incision and after incision and in the postoperative period on thoracotomy pain and stress response - Autorzy:
- Źródło:
- Turkish journal of medical sciences [Turk J Med Sci] 2018 Aug 16; Vol. 48 (4), pp. 716-723. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Aug 16.
- Typ publikacji:
- Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
- MeSH Terms:
-
Analgesia ,Epidural *
Perioperative Care*Bupivacaine /*analogs & derivatives
Morphine/*therapeutic use
Pain, Postoperative/*drug therapy
Stress, Physiological/*drug effects
Thoracotomy/*adverse effects
Adult ;Analgesia , Patient-Controlled ; Analgesics, Opioid ; Anesthetics, Local ; Blood Glucose/metabolism ;Bupivacaine /pharmacology ;Bupivacaine /therapeutic use ; C-Reactive Protein/metabolism ; Double-Blind Method ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone/blood ; Insulin/blood ; Levobupivacaine ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Morphine/pharmacology ; Pain Measurement ; Young Adult
Czasopismo naukowe