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Wyszukujesz frazę ""Neurons"" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Excitotoxicity in neonatal hypoxia.
Autorzy:
Johnston MV; Division of Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2001; Vol. 7 (4), pp. 229-34.
Typ publikacji:
Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH Terms:
Brain/*metabolism
Brain/*pathology
Glutamates/*metabolism
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain/*enzymology
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain/*physiopathology
Neurons/*metabolism
Apoptosis/physiology ; Basal Ganglia/metabolism ; Basal Ganglia/pathology ; Brain/enzymology ; Calcium/metabolism ; Caspases/metabolism ; Cytochrome c Group/deficiency ; Free Radicals/metabolism ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Mitochondrial Diseases/metabolism ; Necrosis ; Neurons/enzymology ; Neurons/pathology ; Nitric Oxide/metabolism ; Peroxynitrous Acid/biosynthesis ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism ; Synapses/metabolism
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Neocortical malformation as consequence of nonadaptive regulation of neuronogenetic sequence.
Autorzy:
Caviness VS Jr; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. />Takahashi T
Nowakowski RS
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2000; Vol. 6 (1), pp. 22-33.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review
MeSH Terms:
Neocortex/*abnormalities
Nervous System/*embryology
Nervous System/*growth & development
Neurons/*physiology
Algorithms ; Animals ; Humans ; Neocortex/embryology ; Neocortex/growth & development ; Neocortex/pathology ; Neurons/classification ; Reference Values
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
A year of unprecedented progress in Down syndrome basic research.
Autorzy:
Reeves RH; Department of Physiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. />Garner CC
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2007; Vol. 13 (3), pp. 215-20.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review
MeSH Terms:
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21*
Cognition*/drug effects
Disease Models, Animal*
Down Syndrome*/genetics
Down Syndrome*/metabolism
Down Syndrome*/physiopathology
Down Syndrome*/psychology
Animals ; Biomedical Research ; Brain/embryology ; Brain/physiopathology ; GABA Antagonists/pharmacology ; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists ; Humans ; Mice ; Neurons/physiology ; Receptors, GABA-A/metabolism ; Synapses/physiology
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Overview: normal and abnormal human brain development.
Autorzy:
Volpe JJ; Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2000; Vol. 6 (1), pp. 1-5.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article
MeSH Terms:
Brain/*embryology
Brain/*growth & development
Nervous System Malformations/*embryology
Nervous System Malformations/*physiopathology
Brain/abnormalities ; Cell Division ; Cell Movement/physiology ; Embryonic and Fetal Development ; Growth ; Humans ; Myelin Sheath/physiology ; Neurons/cytology ; Neurons/pathology ; Neurons/physiology ; Reference Values
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Age-dependent consequences of seizures: relationship to seizure frequency, brain damage, and circuitry reorganization.
Autorzy:
Lado FA; Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA. />Sankar R
Lowenstein D
Moshé SL
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2000; Vol. 6 (4), pp. 242-52.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review
MeSH Terms:
Brain Injuries/*etiology
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/*etiology
Hippocampus/*injuries
Neural Pathways/*injuries
Neuronal Plasticity/*physiology
Seizures, Febrile/*complications
Age Factors ; Brain Injuries/pathology ; Brain Injuries/physiopathology ; Child ; Cognition Disorders/etiology ; Cognition Disorders/pathology ; Cognition Disorders/physiopathology ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/pathology ; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/physiopathology ; Hippocampus/growth & development ; Hippocampus/pathology ; Hippocampus/physiopathology ; Humans ; Nerve Degeneration/etiology ; Nerve Degeneration/pathology ; Nerve Degeneration/physiopathology ; Neural Pathways/growth & development ; Neural Pathways/pathology ; Neural Pathways/physiopathology ; Neurons/metabolism ; Neurons/pathology ; Psychomotor Disorders/etiology ; Psychomotor Disorders/pathology ; Psychomotor Disorders/physiopathology ; Seizures, Febrile/pathology ; Seizures, Febrile/physiopathology ; Synapses/pathology
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Epilepsy genes: the link between molecular dysfunction and pathophysiology.
Autorzy:
Stafstrom CE; Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53792, USA. />Tempel BL
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2000; Vol. 6 (4), pp. 281-92.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Review
MeSH Terms:
Epilepsy/*genetics
Animals ; Causality ; Chromosome Mapping/statistics & numerical data ; Energy Metabolism/genetics ; Epilepsy/pathology ; Epilepsy/physiopathology ; Humans ; Ion Channels/genetics ; Mutation/physiology ; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Progressive/genetics ; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Progressive/pathology ; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Progressive/physiopathology ; Neurons/metabolism ; Neurons/pathology ; Receptors, Neurotransmitter/genetics ; Receptors, Neurotransmitter/metabolism
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Canavan disease: a white matter disorder.
Autorzy:
Kumar S; Department of Neurobiology, Mental Retardation Research Center, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-7332, USA.
Mattan NS
de Vellis J
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2006; Vol. 12 (2), pp. 157-65.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Review
MeSH Terms:
Brain/*anatomy & histology
Brain/*pathology
Canavan Disease/*pathology
Aspartic Acid/metabolism ; Biomarkers ; Brain/metabolism ; Canavan Disease/metabolism ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Genetic Counseling ; Glutamic Acid/metabolism ; Homeostasis/physiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Myelin Sheath/metabolism ; Myelin Sheath/pathology ; Neuroglia/metabolism ; Neuroglia/pathology ; Neurons/pathology ; Oligodendroglia/pathology
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Advanced microscopic imaging methods to investigate cortical development and the etiology of mental retardation.
Autorzy:
Haydar TF; Center for Neuroscience Research, Children's Research Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2005; Vol. 11 (4), pp. 303-16.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review
MeSH Terms:
Absorptiometry, Photon/*methods
Brain/*growth & development
Intellectual Disability/*genetics
Microscopy, Confocal/*methods
Apoptosis ; Brain/pathology ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Movement ; Down Syndrome/genetics ; Female ; Fragile X Syndrome/genetics ; Humans ; Neurons/pathology ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
The fragile X mental retardation protein, FMRP, recognizes G-quartets.
Autorzy:
Darnell JC; The Rockefeller University, Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology New York, New York 10021, USA. />Warren ST
Darnell RB
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2004; Vol. 10 (1), pp. 49-52.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Review
MeSH Terms:
Protein Biosynthesis*
Fragile X Syndrome/*genetics
Nerve Tissue Proteins/*physiology
RNA, Messenger/*physiology
RNA-Binding Proteins/*physiology
Animals ; Base Sequence ; Female ; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein ; Humans ; Male ; Mice ; Nerve Tissue Proteins/deficiency ; Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics ; Neurons/physiology ; RNA, Messenger/analysis ; RNA, Messenger/chemistry ; RNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry ; RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics ; Rats
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Neuroepileptic correlates of autistic symptomatology in tuberous sclerosis.
Autorzy:
Bolton PF; Department of Child Psychiatry and Centre for Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, The Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, UK.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2004; Vol. 10 (2), pp. 126-31.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review
MeSH Terms:
Autistic Disorder/*physiopathology
Brain/*physiopathology
Epilepsy/*physiopathology
Tuberous Sclerosis/*physiopathology
Autistic Disorder/epidemiology ; Child ; Comorbidity ; Epilepsy/epidemiology ; Humans ; Neurons/physiology ; Tuberous Sclerosis/epidemiology
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Neuropathology of Rett syndrome.
Autorzy:
Armstrong DD; Department of Pathology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2002; Vol. 8 (2), pp. 72-6.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Review
MeSH Terms:
Brain/*pathology
Rett Syndrome/*pathology
Dendrites/pathology ; Female ; Humans ; Neurons/pathology ; Neurotransmitter Agents/metabolism ; Serotonin/metabolism ; Substance P/metabolism
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Neuronal migration disorders.
Autorzy:
Gleeson JG; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0624, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2001; Vol. 7 (3), pp. 167-71.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review
MeSH Terms:
Brain Diseases/*pathology
Brain Diseases/*physiopathology
Cell Movement/*physiology
Neurons/*pathology
Brain Diseases/genetics ; Cerebellar Diseases/pathology ; Cerebellar Diseases/physiopathology ; Cerebral Ventricles/pathology ; Choristoma/pathology ; Gene Expression/genetics
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Glutamate signaling and the fetal alcohol syndrome.
Autorzy:
Olney JW; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. />Wozniak DF
Jevtovic-Todorovic V
Ikonomidou C
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2001; Vol. 7 (4), pp. 267-75.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review
MeSH Terms:
Apoptosis/*drug effects
Cell Communication/*drug effects
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders/*metabolism
Glutamic Acid/*metabolism
Age Factors ; Brain/drug effects ; Ethanol/pharmacology ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Neurons/drug effects ; Pregnancy ; Receptors, GABA/drug effects ; Receptors, GABA/metabolism ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/drug effects ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism ; Sodium Channel Blockers/pharmacology ; Synapses/drug effects ; Synapses/metabolism
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Glutamate transporter and receptor function in disorders of ammonia metabolism.
Autorzy:
Butterworth RF; Neuroscience Research Unit, Hôpital Saint-Luc (C.H.U.M.), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2001; Vol. 7 (4), pp. 276-9.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review
MeSH Terms:
Amino Acid Transport System X-AG/*metabolism
Ammonia/*metabolism
Brain/*metabolism
Brain Diseases, Metabolic/*metabolism
Receptors, Glutamate/*metabolism
Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism ; Apoptosis/physiology ; Astrocytes/metabolism ; Binding Sites ; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2/metabolism ; Humans ; Hyperammonemia/metabolism ; Neurons/metabolism ; Nitric Oxide/metabolism ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism ; Signal Transduction/physiology ; Urea/metabolism
Czasopismo naukowe
Tytuł:
Genetics of neuronal migration in the cerebral cortex.
Autorzy:
Walsh CA; Division of Neurogenetics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Institutes of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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Źródło:
Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews [Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev] 2000; Vol. 6 (1), pp. 34-40.
Typ publikacji:
Journal Article; Review
MeSH Terms:
Cerebral Cortex/*physiology
Genes/*physiology
Neurons/*physiology
Animals ; Cell Movement ; Cerebral Cortex/cytology ; Doublecortin Protein ; Humans ; Mice ; Mice, Neurologic Mutants ; Nervous System Malformations/genetics ; Reelin Protein
Czasopismo naukowe

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